MLH1 and MSH2

Number of citations of the paper that reports this interaction (PubMedID 35831314)
73

Data Source:
BioGRID (affinity chromatography technology, biochemical, pull down, affinity chromatography technology)

		MLH1	MSH2
Description		mutL homolog 1	mutS homolog 2
Image
GO Annotations	Cellular Component	Condensed Chromosome Condensed Nuclear Chromosome Synaptonemal Complex Male Germ Cell Nucleus Nucleus Nucleoplasm Chromosome Chiasma Late Recombination Nodule Membrane Nuclear Lumen Mismatch Repair Complex MutLalpha Complex	Chromosome, Telomeric Region Nucleus Nucleoplasm Chromosome Membrane MutSalpha Complex MutSbeta Complex
	Molecular Function	Nucleotide Binding Chromatin Binding Single-stranded DNA Binding Protein Binding ATP Binding Enzyme Activator Activity ATP Hydrolysis Activity Enzyme Binding Mismatched DNA Binding Guanine/thymine Mispair Binding MutSalpha Complex Binding ATP-dependent DNA Damage Sensor Activity	Nucleotide Binding Magnesium Ion Binding Four-way Junction DNA Binding DNA Binding Chromatin Binding Damaged DNA Binding Double-stranded DNA Binding Single-stranded DNA Binding Protein Binding ATP Binding Enzyme Activator Activity ATP-dependent Activity, Acting On DNA ATP Hydrolysis Activity Centromeric DNA Binding Mismatched DNA Binding Guanine/thymine Mispair Binding Dinucleotide Insertion Or Deletion Binding Single Guanine Insertion Binding Single Thymine Insertion Binding Dinucleotide Repeat Insertion Binding Oxidized Purine DNA Binding MutLalpha Complex Binding Protein Homodimerization Activity ADP Binding ATP-dependent DNA Damage Sensor Activity
	Biological Process	Nuclear-transcribed MRNA Poly(A) Tail Shortening Resolution Of Meiotic Recombination Intermediates Somatic Recombination Of Immunoglobulin Genes Involved In Immune Response DNA Repair Mismatch Repair Double-strand Break Repair Via Nonhomologous End Joining Response To Stress DNA Damage Response Male Meiosis Chromosome Segregation Homologous Chromosome Pairing At Meiosis Reciprocal Meiotic Recombination Male Meiotic Nuclear Division Spermatogenesis Intrinsic Apoptotic Signaling Pathway In Response To DNA Damage Response To Bacterium Female Meiosis Chromosome Segregation Somatic Hypermutation Of Immunoglobulin Genes Somatic Recombination Of Immunoglobulin Gene Segments Meiotic Metaphase I Homologous Chromosome Alignment Meiotic Chromosome Segregation Meiotic Telomere Clustering Homologous Chromosome Segregation Isotype Switching Negative Regulation Of Mitotic Recombination Positive Regulation Of Isotype Switching To IgA Isotypes Positive Regulation Of Isotype Switching To IgG Isotypes Oogenesis Meiotic Spindle Midzone Assembly Meiotic Cell Cycle	In Utero Embryonic Development Somatic Recombination Of Immunoglobulin Genes Involved In Immune Response Oxidative Phosphorylation DNA Repair Mismatch Repair Postreplication Repair Double-strand Break Repair Mitotic Recombination DNA Damage Response Germ Cell Development Determination Of Adult Lifespan Male Gonad Development Intrinsic Apoptotic Signaling Pathway In Response To DNA Damage Response To X-ray Response To UV-B Somatic Hypermutation Of Immunoglobulin Genes Somatic Recombination Of Immunoglobulin Gene Segments B Cell Mediated Immunity B Cell Differentiation Mitotic Intra-S DNA Damage Checkpoint Signaling Intrinsic Apoptotic Signaling Pathway In Response To DNA Damage By P53 Class Mediator Negative Regulation Of Neuron Apoptotic Process Maintenance Of DNA Repeat Elements Isotype Switching Negative Regulation Of DNA Recombination Positive Regulation Of Isotype Switching To IgA Isotypes Positive Regulation Of Isotype Switching To IgG Isotypes Regulation Of Cell Cycle
Pathways		Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH3 (MutSbeta) Defective Mismatch Repair Associated With MLH1 Defective Mismatch Repair Associated With PMS2 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes Meiotic recombination	Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH3 (MutSbeta) Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH3 (MutSbeta) Defective Mismatch Repair Associated With MSH3 Defective Mismatch Repair Associated With MSH2 Defective Mismatch Repair Associated With MSH6 TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes
Drugs
Diseases		Ovarian cancer Mismatch repair deficiency, including: Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC); Lynch syndrome; Muir-Torre syndrome; Turcot syndrome Colorectal cancer Endometrial Cancer	Ovarian cancer Mismatch repair deficiency, including: Hereditary non-polyposis colorectal cancer (HNPCC); Lynch syndrome; Muir-Torre syndrome; Turcot syndrome Colorectal cancer
GWAS		Alanine aminotransferase levels ( 33547301) Autism spectrum disorder or schizophrenia ( 28540026) Liver enzyme levels (alanine transaminase) ( 33972514) Platelet distribution width ( 32888494) Proximal colorectal cancer ( 33632709) Schizophrenia ( 28991256) Subjective response to lithium treatment ( 26503763)	Electroencephalogram traits ( 25387704) Post bronchodilator FEV1/FVC ratio ( 26634245)
Interacting Genes		139 interacting genes: - ABCC3 ABHD16A ACER3 ACTG2 AGR2 AIFM1 ALDOA ALDOB ANXA6 AP1B1 AP2B1 APRT ARAF ASS1 ATF2 BAAT BLM BRCA1 BTBD2 C9orf152 CAB39L CAPN5 CASP3 CBY2 CCDC180 CCDC33 CCDC74B CDCA7L CDKL5 CEP126 CEP76 CKAP4 CKB CTSV CYLC2 DDX47 EEF1G EEF2 EIF2A ELP6 ENKD1 EXO1 EXOC3 FAM228A FAM50B FAM90A1 FBXO32 FCGBP FLNB FRAT2 FRMD6 GABARAP GSTP1 HDAC6 IGKC ISY1 KPNA2 KPNA5 KPRP LEF1 LGALS4 LUC7L3 LY96 MAGEA8 MAP2K6 MBD3L1 MBD4 MLH3 MORN3 MPG MSH2 MSH3 MSH4 MSH5 MUC2 MYC MYL6 MYOG NANOS3 NDRG1 NELFA NME4 NT5C3B ORC4 PARP12 PARVA PCNA PER2 PIP4K2B PMS1 PMS2 PPP1R13B PPP2CB PRR5L PSMA1 PTGDS PTPN3 PTPRH RAD23B RAD9A RADX RAPGEFL1 RBM48 RSPH3 SEC61A1 SELENBP1 SERPINF1 SMAD1 SPATA8 SQSTM1 STAP2 STX17 SYF2 TASOR2 TDRD7 TFAP2D TLE5 TRIM23 TRIM29 TRMO TSGA13 TXN TXN2 U2AF1 UBOX5 VAMP8 XPA ZBED1 ZC3H11A ZER1 ZFP57 ZFP90 ZMAT5 ZNF177 ZNF212 ZNF474 ZNF559-ZNF177 ZNF774	51 interacting genes: AKT1 ANXA7 APPBP2 ATR BARD1 BRCA1 CCDC180 CDC14B CDC42 CDKN1A CEBPA CHEK2 CREBBP DVL1 EPHA2 ESR1 ESR2 EXO1 FBP1 FBP2 FGFR4 FILNC1 GALNT12 GRB7 HDAC6 HRAS HUS1 LEF1 MAX MLH1 MSH3 MSH6 OTUB1 PCNA PDE4B PPP3R2 RAD1 RAD9A RPP14 SMAD1 SMC1A SMN1 STX17 SUMO2 TDRD7 TK1 TREX1 TRIM29 USP10 XPA ZNF510
Entrez ID		4292	4436
HPRD ID		00390	00389
Ensembl ID		ENSG00000076242	ENSG00000095002
Uniprot IDs		A0A087WX20 A0A669KAW3 A0AAQ5BGN3 A0AAQ5BGZ2 H0Y818 P40692 Q59EG3	A0A2R8Y6P0 A0A2R8YFH0 A0A2R8YG02 A0AAQ5BH31 E9PHA6 P43246
PDB IDs		3RBN 4P7A 5U5P 6WBA 6WBB 6WBC 7M60	2O8B 2O8C 2O8D 2O8E 2O8F 3THW 3THX 3THY 3THZ 8AG6 8OLX 8OM5 8OM9 8OMA 8OMO 8OMQ 8R7C 8R7E 8R7V 8RZ7 8RZ8 8RZ9
Enriched GO Terms of Interacting Partners?		Mismatch Repair Mismatched DNA Binding ATP-dependent DNA Damage Sensor Activity Cellular Response To Stress Apoptotic Signaling Pathway Response To Estradiol DNA Damage Response Dinucleotide Insertion Or Deletion Binding Intrinsic Apoptotic Signaling Pathway Response To Corticosteroid DNA Repair Mismatch Repair Complex DNA Metabolic Process Protein Binding Response To Glucocorticoid Damaged DNA Binding Response To Hydrogen Peroxide Mitotic DNA Damage Checkpoint Signaling Nucleic Acid Metabolic Process Response To Dexamethasone Mitotic DNA Integrity Checkpoint Signaling Somatic Cell DNA Recombination Signal Transduction In Response To DNA Damage Nucleobase-containing Compound Metabolic Process Response To Reactive Oxygen Species MutSbeta Complex Dinucleotide Repeat Insertion Binding Response To Steroid Hormone Nucleus Response To Stress Somatic Hypermutation Of Immunoglobulin Genes DNA Recombination DNA Damage Checkpoint Signaling Somatic Recombination Of Immunoglobulin Gene Segments Fructose-bisphosphate Aldolase Activity Somatic Diversification Of Immune Receptors Via Somatic Mutation Single Guanine Insertion Binding MutLalpha Complex Response To Oxidative Stress Cellular Response To Corticosteroid Stimulus Mucus Secretion Response To Radiation Single-stranded DNA Binding P53 Binding Response To UV Mitotic Intra-S DNA Damage Checkpoint Signaling Signal Sequence Binding Guanine/thymine Mispair Binding Satellite DNA Binding Somatic Diversification Of Immunoglobulins	DNA Repair DNA Metabolic Process DNA Damage Response Cellular Response To Radiation Cellular Response To Ionizing Radiation Response To Radiation Cellular Response To Stress Intracellular Signal Transduction Nucleic Acid Metabolic Process Nucleobase-containing Compound Metabolic Process Response To Ionizing Radiation DNA Damage Checkpoint Signaling Signal Transduction In Response To DNA Damage Intrinsic Apoptotic Signaling Pathway In Response To DNA Damage Mismatch Repair Response To UV Negative Regulation Of Cell Cycle Phase Transition Mitotic DNA Damage Checkpoint Signaling Response To Stress Mitotic DNA Integrity Checkpoint Signaling DNA Recombination Intrinsic Apoptotic Signaling Pathway MutLalpha Complex Binding Nucleoplasm Negative Regulation Of Cell Cycle Negative Regulation Of Cell Cycle Process Mitotic G2/M Transition Checkpoint Negative Regulation Of Mitotic Cell Cycle Cellular Response To Gamma Radiation Regulation Of DNA Metabolic Process Signal Transduction Enzyme Binding Negative Regulation Of Nucleobase-containing Compound Metabolic Process Damaged DNA Binding Negative Regulation Of G2/M Transition Of Mitotic Cell Cycle Regulation Of Cell Cycle Phase Transition DNA Strand Resection Involved In Replication Fork Processing Negative Regulation Of Cell Cycle G2/M Phase Transition Regulation Of Nucleobase-containing Compound Metabolic Process Guanine/thymine Mispair Binding Macromolecule Metabolic Process Regulation Of Macromolecule Metabolic Process Regulation Of Cell Cycle Process Somatic Cell DNA Recombination Checkpoint Clamp Complex Regulation Of Mitotic Cell Cycle Cellular Response To UV Regulation Of Cell Cycle Negative Regulation Of Metabolic Process Negative Regulation Of Macromolecule Metabolic Process
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