PCNA and PARP1

Number of citations: 0 (PubMedID 12930846)
Data Source: HPRD (in vivo)

		PCNA	PARP1
Name		proliferating cell nuclear antigen	poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase 1
Structure
GO Annotations	Cellular Component	Cyclin-dependent Protein Kinase Holoenzyme Complex Chromosome, Telomeric Region Chromatin Male Germ Cell Nucleus Nucleus Nuclear Lamina Nucleoplasm Replication Fork Centrosome Nuclear Body Replisome Nuclear Replication Fork PCNA Complex Extracellular Exosome PCNA-p21 Complex	Chromosome, Telomeric Region Chromatin Nucleus Nuclear Envelope Nucleoplasm Transcription Regulator Complex Chromosome Nucleolus Cytoplasm Mitochondrion Cytosol Membrane Nuclear Body Protein-containing Complex Protein-DNA Complex Site Of Double-strand Break Nuclear Replication Fork Site Of DNA Damage
	Molecular Function	Purine-specific Mismatch Base Pair DNA N-glycosylase Activity DNA Binding Chromatin Binding Damaged DNA Binding Protein Binding Enzyme Binding Nuclear Estrogen Receptor Binding DNA Polymerase Processivity Factor Activity Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Binding Dinucleotide Insertion Or Deletion Binding MutLalpha Complex Binding Histone Acetyltransferase Binding Identical Protein Binding Protein-containing Complex Binding DNA Polymerase Binding	DNA Binding Chromatin Binding Damaged DNA Binding RNA Binding Catalytic Activity NAD+ Poly-ADP-ribosyltransferase Activity Protein Binding Enzyme Activator Activity Zinc Ion Binding Transferase Activity Glycosyltransferase Activity Nucleotidyltransferase Activity Enzyme Binding Protein Kinase Binding Nuclear Estrogen Receptor Binding Nucleosome Binding Ubiquitin Protein Ligase Binding Identical Protein Binding Protein Homodimerization Activity Histone Deacetylase Binding Metal Ion Binding NAD Binding RNA Polymerase II-specific DNA-binding Transcription Factor Binding R-SMAD Binding NAD DNA ADP-ribosyltransferase Activity Transcription Regulator Activator Activity NAD+-protein-serine ADP-ribosyltransferase Activity NAD+-protein-aspartate ADP-ribosyltransferase Activity NAD+-protein-glutamate ADP-ribosyltransferase Activity NAD+-protein-tyrosine ADP-ribosyltransferase Activity NAD+-protein-histidine ADP-ribosyltransferase Activity NAD+-histone H2BS6 Serine ADP-ribosyltransferase Activity NAD+-histone H3S10 Serine ADP-ribosyltransferase Activity NAD+-histone H2BE35 Glutamate ADP-ribosyltransferase Activity NAD+-protein Mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase Activity
	Biological Process	Negative Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II DNA Replication Leading Strand Elongation Regulation Of DNA Replication DNA Repair Base-excision Repair, Gap-filling Mismatch Repair Chromatin Organization DNA Damage Response Response To Oxidative Stress Heart Development Translesion Synthesis Epithelial Cell Differentiation Replication Fork Processing Positive Regulation Of Deoxyribonuclease Activity Response To Estradiol Response To Lipid Cellular Response To UV Estrous Cycle Positive Regulation Of DNA Repair Positive Regulation Of DNA Replication Response To Cadmium Ion Cellular Response To Hydrogen Peroxide Cellular Response To Xenobiotic Stimulus Response To Dexamethasone Liver Regeneration Positive Regulation Of DNA-directed DNA Polymerase Activity Response To L-glutamate Mitotic Telomere Maintenance Via Semi-conservative Replication	Negative Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Telomere Maintenance Double-strand Break Repair Via Homologous Recombination Immune System Process DNA Repair Double-strand Break Repair Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Apoptotic Process DNA Damage Response Mitochondrion Organization Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Signaling Pathway Response To Gamma Radiation Positive Regulation Of Cardiac Muscle Hypertrophy Carbohydrate Biosynthetic Process Protein Autoprocessing Signal Transduction Involved In Regulation Of Gene Expression Macrophage Differentiation DNA ADP-ribosylation Mitochondrial DNA Metabolic Process Positive Regulation Of DNA-templated Transcription, Elongation Cellular Response To Insulin Stimulus Regulation Of Protein Localization Positive Regulation Of Intracellular Estrogen Receptor Signaling Pathway Negative Regulation Of Transcription Elongation By RNA Polymerase II Cellular Response To Oxidative Stress Cellular Response To UV Protein Modification Process Positive Regulation Of Canonical NF-kappaB Signal Transduction Mitochondrial DNA Repair Innate Immune Response Regulation Of Circadian Sleep/wake Cycle, Non-REM Sleep Negative Regulation Of Innate Immune Response Negative Regulation Of DNA-templated Transcription Positive Regulation Of DNA-templated Transcription Positive Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Decidualization Positive Regulation Of Mitochondrial Depolarization Positive Regulation Of SMAD Protein Signal Transduction Positive Regulation Of Necroptotic Process Protein Poly-ADP-ribosylation Protein Auto-ADP-ribosylation Protein Localization To Chromatin Cellular Response To Zinc Ion Cellular Response To Transforming Growth Factor Beta Stimulus Replication Fork Reversal DNA Repair-dependent Chromatin Remodeling Negative Regulation Of CGAS/STING Signaling Pathway Transcription Pausing By RNA Polymerase II Positive Regulation Of Protein Localization To Nucleus Cellular Response To Oxygen-containing Compound Regulation Of Oxidative Stress-induced Neuron Intrinsic Apoptotic Signaling Pathway Response To Aldosterone Negative Regulation Of Adipose Tissue Development Positive Regulation Of Adipose Tissue Development Negative Regulation Of Telomere Maintenance Via Telomere Lengthening Cellular Response To Amyloid-beta Positive Regulation Of Myofibroblast Differentiation Regulation Of Base-excision Repair Positive Regulation Of Double-strand Break Repair Via Homologous Recombination Cellular Response To Nerve Growth Factor Stimulus Protein Localization To Site Of Double-strand Break ATP Generation From Poly-ADP-D-ribose Negative Regulation Of ATP Biosynthetic Process
Pathways		Translesion synthesis by REV1 Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex Translesion Synthesis by POLH Transcription of E2F targets under negative control by DREAM complex Polymerase switching on the C-strand of the telomere Processive synthesis on the C-strand of the telomere Telomere C-strand (Lagging Strand) Synthesis Removal of the Flap Intermediate from the C-strand SUMOylation of DNA replication proteins Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH6 (MutSalpha) Mismatch repair (MMR) directed by MSH2:MSH3 (MutSbeta) PCNA-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair Translesion synthesis by POLK Translesion synthesis by POLI Termination of translesion DNA synthesis HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR) Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER Dual Incision in GG-NER Dual incision in TC-NER Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest Polymerase switching Removal of the Flap Intermediate Processive synthesis on the lagging strand G1/S-Specific Transcription E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins	POLB-Dependent Long Patch Base Excision Repair vRNA Synthesis Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins HDR through MMEJ (alt-NHEJ) DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER Dual Incision in GG-NER
Drugs		Liothyronine Acetylsalicylic acid	Theophylline Zinc Carba-nicotinamide-adenine-dinucleotide NU1025 Nicotinamide 2-{3-[4-(4-Fluorophenyl)-3,6-Dihydro-1(2h)-Pyridinyl]Propyl}-8-Methyl-4(3h)-Quinazolinone 3-Methoxybenzamide 2-(4-Chlorophenyl)-5-Quinoxalinecarboxamide 3,4-Dihydro-5-Methyl-Isoquinolinone 2-(3'-Methoxyphenyl) Benzimidazole-4-Carboxamide 6-AMINO-BENZO[DE]ISOQUINOLINE-1,3-DIONE Veliparib A-620223 5-FLUORO-1-[4-(4-PHENYL-3,6-DIHYDROPYRIDIN-1(2H)-YL)BUTYL]QUINAZOLINE-2,4(1H,3H)-DIONE Olaparib Talazoparib Niraparib Rucaparib Iniparib Zinc acetate Zinc chloride Zinc sulfate, unspecified form
GWAS		No GWAS studies recorded	Coronary artery disease ( 29212778 ) Leukocyte telomere length ( 31171785 32109421 ) Melanoma ( 21983785 ) Mild to moderate chronic kidney disease ( 31178898 ) Nevus count or cutaneous melanoma ( 30429480 32341527 ) Platelet count ( 29403010 ) Telomere length ( 29151059 )
Interacting Genes		142 interacting genes: ALDOA APEX1 APEX2 ATAD5 ATM BAZ1B CBX1 CCNB1 CCND1 CCND3 CCNO CDC25C CDC6 CDK1 CDK2 CDK5 CDK6 CDKN1A CDKN1C CDKN2A CDT1 CHAF1A CHTF18 CHTF8 CMTM5 CREBBP DHX9 DNMT1 DNTT DNTTIP2 DSCC1 DTL EGFR ENO1 EP300 ERCC5 ERCC6 ERRFI1 ESCO2 EXO1 FAN1 FANCD2 FANCL FBH1 FEN1 GADD45A GADD45B GADD45G GAPDH GCK GPI HDAC1 HUS1 ING1 KCTD13 KMT5A LDHA LIG1 MCL1 MGMT MLH1 MLH3 MSH2 MSH3 MSH6 MTOR MUTYH MYBBP1A NEDD8 NIPBL NMRAL1 NSD2 NTHL1 NUTF2 PARP1 PARP10 PARPBP PCLAF PFKM PGAM1 PGK1 PKLR PMS2 POLB POLD1 POLD2 POLD3 POLD4 POLDIP2 POLE POLH POLI POLK POLL POLM PPP1CA PRKDC PTEN PTMA RAD18 RAD9A RBBP8 RECQL5 RFC1 RFC2 RFC3 RFC4 RFC5 RFWD3 RPA1 S100A8 SDE2 SEC23IP SIVA1 SLC30A8 SMARCAD1 SPG21 SUB1 SUMO1 TCOF1 TDG TIRAP TMEM218 TPI1 UBB UBC UBE2A UBE2B UBE2D3 UBE2I UBE3D UHRF1 UNG USP4 WDR48 WRN XPA XRCC1 XRCC5 XRCC6 YBX1 ZBTB1	123 interacting genes: AATF ANXA1 APTX ATM ATR BCL2 BGLT3 BLID BRD7 BUB3 CASP1 CASP3 CASP7 CASP8 CD86 CDKN1A CEBPA CENPA CENPB CTCF CTSB CTSG DTX2 DUX4 E2F1 E4F1 EPB41L2 ERBB2 ERCC6 ERG ETS1 FNDC3B FOXO1 GTF2F1 GZMB GZMM H1-1 H1-2 H1-5 H2AC18 H2BC4 H3-4 H4C3 HDAC1 HDAC3 HECTD3 HIPK2 HMGN1 HMGN2 HMGN4 HOXB7 HPF1 HSPA2 IKBKG IL24 KAT2B KLF5 LIG3 LINC00624 LZTR1 MACROH2A1 MALAT1 MED14 MED6 MORC2 MTA3 MYBL2 NAT10 NCL NCOA6 NEDD8 NFATC1 NFKB1 NPM1 NRF1 NUDT16 OGT OVOL2 PARP2 PARP3 PCNA PIAS4 POLA1 POLA2 POU2F1 PRKDC RARA RASL10B RBM14 RELA RNF10 RNF144A RNF168 RNF4 RPS3A RSPH1 RXRA SENP1 SENP3 SMURF2 SP1 SREK1 SUMO2 SUPT16H SWAP70 TCF3 TCF4 THRSP TP53 TP53BP1 TRIP12 UBE2I USP1 USP15 USP7 WEE2-AS1 WRN XRCC1 XRCC5 XRCC6 ZBTB16 ZBTB9 ZNF423
Entrez ID		5111	142
HPRD ID		01456	01435
Ensembl ID		ENSG00000132646	ENSG00000143799
Uniprot IDs		P12004	P09874
PDB IDs		1AXC 1U76 1U7B 1UL1 1VYJ 1VYM 1W60 2ZVK 2ZVL 2ZVM 3JA9 3P87 3TBL 3VKX 3WGW 4D2G 4RJF 4ZTD 5E0T 5E0U 5E0V 5IY4 5MAV 5MLO 5MLW 5MOM 5YCO 5YD8 6CBI 6EHT 6FCM 6FCN 6GIS 6GWS 6HVO 6K3A 6QC0 6QCG 6S1M 6S1N 6S1O 6TNY 6TNZ 6VVO 7EFA 7KQ0 7KQ1 7M5L 7M5M 7M5N 7NV0 7NV1 7QNZ 7QO1 8B8T 8COB 8E84 8F5Q 8GCJ 8GL9 8GLA 8UI7 8UI8 8UI9 8UII 8UMT 8UMU 8UMV 8UMW 8UMY 8UN0 8YJH 8YJL 8YJQ 8YJR 8YJS 8YJU 8YJV 8YJW 8YJZ 9B8S 9B8T 9CG4 9CHM 9CL7 9CMA 9EOA 9F6D 9F6E 9F6F 9GY0	1UK0 1UK1 1WOK 2COK 2CR9 2CS2 2DMJ 2JVN 2L30 2L31 2N8A 2RCW 2RD6 2RIQ 3GJW 3GN7 3L3L 3L3M 3OD8 3ODA 3ODC 3ODE 4AV1 4DQY 4GV7 4HHY 4HHZ 4L6S 4OPX 4OQA 4OQB 4PJT 4R5W 4R6E 4RV6 4UND 4UXB 4XHU 4ZZZ 5A00 5DS3 5HA9 5KPN 5KPO 5KPP 5KPQ 5WRQ 5WRY 5WRZ 5WS0 5WS1 5WTC 5XSR 5XST 5XSU 6BHV 6GHK 6M3I 6NRF 6NRG 6NRH 6NRI 6NRJ 6NTU 6VKK 6VKO 6VKQ 6XVW 7AAA 7AAB 7AAC 7AAD 7CMW 7KK2 7KK3 7KK4 7KK5 7KK6 7ONR 7ONS 7ONT 7S68 7S6H 7S6M 7S81 7SCY 7SCZ 8FYY 8FYZ 8FZ1 8G0H 8HE7 8HLR 8JNZ 8U4W 9BPY 9CKC 9DMC 9ETQ 9ETR
GO Terms Enriched among Interactors		DNA Damage Response DNA Repair DNA Metabolic Process Cellular Response To Stress Nucleobase-containing Compound Metabolic Process Nucleic Acid Metabolic Process Nucleus Nucleoplasm Response To Stress DNA Replication DNA Recombination Macromolecule Metabolic Process Damaged DNA Binding Double-strand Break Repair DNA Biosynthetic Process Regulation Of DNA Metabolic Process Response To Radiation DNA Binding Postreplication Repair Response To UV Positive Regulation Of DNA Metabolic Process DNA Synthesis Involved In DNA Repair Recombinational Repair Base-excision Repair Chromosome Organization DNA-templated DNA Replication Regulation Of Nucleobase-containing Compound Metabolic Process Negative Regulation Of Nucleobase-containing Compound Metabolic Process Double-strand Break Repair Via Homologous Recombination Mismatch Repair DNA-directed DNA Polymerase Activity Response To Light Stimulus Translesion Synthesis Somatic Hypermutation Of Immunoglobulin Genes Regulation Of DNA Recombination Negative Regulation Of Metabolic Process DNA Clamp Loader Activity Somatic Diversification Of Immune Receptors Via Somatic Mutation Regulation Of Cell Cycle Phase Transition Nucleobase-containing Compound Biosynthetic Process Regulation Of Primary Metabolic Process Mitotic DNA Integrity Checkpoint Signaling Somatic Diversification Of Immunoglobulins Negative Regulation Of Macromolecule Metabolic Process Regulation Of Cell Cycle Process Negative Regulation Of DNA Metabolic Process DNA Polymerase Activity Somatic Cell DNA Recombination Ctf18 RFC-like Complex Glycolytic Process	Nucleoplasm Nucleus DNA Binding Positive Regulation Of Nucleobase-containing Compound Metabolic Process Regulation Of Nucleobase-containing Compound Metabolic Process Positive Regulation Of RNA Biosynthetic Process Positive Regulation Of DNA-templated Transcription Positive Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Positive Regulation Of RNA Metabolic Process Regulation Of Primary Metabolic Process Chromatin Organization Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Positive Regulation Of Macromolecule Metabolic Process Positive Regulation Of Macromolecule Biosynthetic Process DNA Damage Response Negative Regulation Of Nucleobase-containing Compound Metabolic Process Regulation Of Macromolecule Metabolic Process Regulation Of DNA-templated Transcription Regulation Of RNA Biosynthetic Process Chromatin Binding Regulation Of Macromolecule Biosynthetic Process Positive Regulation Of Biosynthetic Process Regulation Of RNA Metabolic Process Positive Regulation Of Metabolic Process Chromatin Remodeling Regulation Of Gene Expression Negative Regulation Of Macromolecule Metabolic Process Regulation Of Metabolic Process Negative Regulation Of Metabolic Process Macromolecule Metabolic Process Chromosome Protein Modification Process Negative Regulation Of DNA Metabolic Process DNA Repair DNA Metabolic Process Negative Regulation Of Macromolecule Biosynthetic Process Regulation Of Cell Cycle Chromatin Cellular Response To Stress Post-translational Protein Modification Negative Regulation Of Biosynthetic Process Transcription Cis-regulatory Region Binding Regulation Of DNA Metabolic Process Double-strand Break Repair Via Nonhomologous End Joining Double-strand Break Repair Negative Regulation Of Cell Cycle Protein Localization To Chromosome Negative Regulation Of RNA Metabolic Process Regulation Of Cell Cycle Process Transcription Regulator Complex