AXIN2 and TGFB1

Number of citations: 0 (PubMedID 24412244)
Data Source: BioGRID (two hybrid)

		AXIN2	TGFB1
Name		axin 2	transforming growth factor beta 1
Structure
GO Annotations	Cellular Component	Nucleus Cytoplasm Centrosome Cytosol Plasma Membrane Beta-catenin Destruction Complex Protein-containing Complex	Extracellular Region Extracellular Space Nucleus Cytoplasm Golgi Lumen Plasma Membrane Microvillus Cell Surface Secretory Granule Axon Extracellular Matrix Platelet Alpha Granule Lumen Neuronal Cell Body Blood Microparticle
	Molecular Function	Protein Binding Beta-catenin Binding Enzyme Binding Protein Kinase Binding Ubiquitin Protein Ligase Binding Molecular Adaptor Activity I-SMAD Binding	Type II Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Binding Cytokine Activity Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Binding Protein Binding Growth Factor Activity Enzyme Binding Type I Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Binding Type III Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Binding Deubiquitinase Activator Activity Identical Protein Binding Protein Serine/threonine Kinase Activator Activity Protein-containing Complex Binding
	Biological Process	Osteoblast Differentiation Somitogenesis Intramembranous Ossification Secondary Heart Field Specification Aortic Valve Morphogenesis Mitral Valve Morphogenesis Chondrocyte Differentiation Involved In Endochondral Bone Morphogenesis Intracellular Protein Localization Cell Population Proliferation Negative Regulation Of Cell Population Proliferation Dorsal/ventral Axis Specification Positive Regulation Of Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Wnt Signaling Pathway Regulation Of Wnt Signaling Pathway Negative Regulation Of Wnt Signaling Pathway Bone Mineralization Regulation Of Mismatch Repair Positive Regulation Of Proteasomal Ubiquitin-dependent Protein Catabolic Process Osteoblast Proliferation Negative Regulation Of Osteoblast Proliferation Odontogenesis Proteasome-mediated Ubiquitin-dependent Protein Catabolic Process Maintenance Of DNA Repeat Elements Positive Regulation Of Fat Cell Differentiation Negative Regulation Of Osteoblast Differentiation MRNA Stabilization Cell Development Response To Steroid Hormone Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Regulation Of Chondrocyte Development Regulation Of Centromeric Sister Chromatid Cohesion Cellular Response To Dexamethasone Stimulus Stem Cell Proliferation Negative Regulation Of Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Regulation Of Extracellular Matrix Organization	Negative Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Cell Morphogenesis Vasculogenesis Ureteric Bud Development Response To Hypoxia Morphogenesis Of A Branching Structure Cell Activation Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Neural Tube Closure Regulation Of Sodium Ion Transport Sprouting Angiogenesis Chondrocyte Differentiation Columnar/cuboidal Epithelial Cell Maturation Hematopoietic Progenitor Cell Differentiation Connective Tissue Replacement Involved In Inflammatory Response Wound Healing Adaptive Immune Response Based On Somatic Recombination Of Immune Receptors Built From Immunoglobulin Superfamily Domains Tolerance Induction To Self Antigen Negative Regulation Of Natural Killer Cell Mediated Cytotoxicity Directed Against Tumor Cell Target Heart Valve Morphogenesis Aortic Valve Morphogenesis Protein Export From Nucleus ATP Biosynthetic Process Phosphate-containing Compound Metabolic Process Intracellular Calcium Ion Homeostasis Apoptotic Process Inflammatory Response Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Signaling Pathway Notch Signaling Pathway Negative Regulation Of Neuroblast Proliferation Salivary Gland Morphogenesis Endoderm Development Heart Development Female Pregnancy Cell Population Proliferation Positive Regulation Of Cell Population Proliferation Negative Regulation Of Cell Population Proliferation Germ Cell Migration Response To Xenobiotic Stimulus Response To Wounding Response To Glucose Gene Expression Regulation Of Gene Expression Positive Regulation Of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Production Positive Regulation Of Gene Expression Negative Regulation Of Gene Expression Negative Regulation Of Extracellular Matrix Disassembly Positive Regulation Of Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Macrophage Derived Foam Cell Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Fibroblast Migration Negative Regulation Of Macrophage Cytokine Production Oligodendrocyte Development Positive Regulation Of Microglia Differentiation Regulation Of Striated Muscle Tissue Development Neural Tube Development Hyaluronan Catabolic Process T Cell Differentiation Negative Regulation Of Ossification Negative Regulation Of Cell Growth Osteoclast Differentiation Regulation Of Cell Migration Positive Regulation Of Cell Migration Mammary Gland Development Animal Organ Regeneration Membrane Protein Intracellular Domain Proteolysis Positive Regulation Of Protein-containing Complex Assembly Positive Regulation Of Exit From Mitosis Response To Estradiol Response To Progesterone Regulation Of Interleukin-23 Production Negative Regulation Of Interleukin-17 Production Positive Regulation Of Interleukin-17 Production Positive Regulation Of Interleukin-6 Production Positive Regulation Of Tumor Necrosis Factor Production Receptor Catabolic Process Positive Regulation Of Superoxide Anion Generation Mononuclear Cell Proliferation Regulation Of Actin Cytoskeleton Organization Positive Regulation Of Collagen Biosynthetic Process Response To Vitamin D Response To Laminar Fluid Shear Stress Response To Immobilization Stress Myofibroblast Differentiation T Cell Proliferation T Cell Activation Regulation Of Cell Population Proliferation Negative Regulation Of T Cell Proliferation Regulation Of Protein Import Into Nucleus Positive Regulation Of Protein Import Into Nucleus Odontogenesis Of Dentin-containing Tooth Positive Regulation Of Odontogenesis Myelination T Cell Homeostasis Positive Regulation Of Apoptotic Process Positive Regulation Of Vascular Permeability Positive Regulation Of Canonical NF-kappaB Signal Transduction Surfactant Homeostasis Proteasome-mediated Ubiquitin-dependent Protein Catabolic Process Positive Regulation Of MAPK Cascade Positive Regulation Of Blood Vessel Endothelial Cell Migration Negative Regulation Of Blood Vessel Endothelial Cell Migration Regulatory T Cell Differentiation Cell-cell Junction Organization Response To Ethanol Regulation Of Regulatory T Cell Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Regulatory T Cell Differentiation Negative Regulation Of Cell Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Cell Differentiation Negative Regulation Of Fat Cell Differentiation Negative Regulation Of Myoblast Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Signaling Pathway Negative Regulation Of Cell Cycle Negative Regulation Of DNA-templated Transcription Positive Regulation Of DNA-templated Transcription Positive Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Muscle Cell Cellular Homeostasis Positive Regulation Of Fibroblast Proliferation Lung Alveolus Development Positive Regulation Of Isotype Switching To IgA Isotypes Lymph Node Development Digestive Tract Development Negative Regulation Of Skeletal Muscle Tissue Development Positive Regulation Of Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation Inner Ear Development Epithelial Cell Proliferation Positive Regulation Of Epithelial Cell Proliferation Negative Regulation Of Epithelial Cell Proliferation Positive Regulation Of Protein Secretion Positive Regulation Of Inflammatory Response Negative Regulation Of Phagocytosis Defense Response To Fungus Negative Regulation Of T Cell Activation Positive Regulation Of Chemotaxis Positive Regulation Of Cellular Component Organization Positive Regulation Of Smooth Muscle Cell Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Multicellular Organismal Process Positive Regulation Of Protein Metabolic Process Negative Regulation Of Release Of Sequestered Calcium Ion Into Cytosol Neuron Apoptotic Process Regulation Of Cell Cycle Positive Regulation Of Cell Division Positive Regulation Of Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein Kinase B Signal Transduction Ventricular Cardiac Muscle Tissue Morphogenesis Phospholipid Homeostasis Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Regulation Of Blood Vessel Remodeling Face Morphogenesis Frontal Suture Morphogenesis Positive Regulation Of SMAD Protein Signal Transduction Bronchiole Development Mammary Gland Branching Involved In Thelarche Branch Elongation Involved In Mammary Gland Duct Branching Regulation Of Branching Involved In Mammary Gland Duct Morphogenesis Regulation Of Cartilage Development Retina Vasculature Development In Camera-type Eye Connective Tissue Development Langerhans Cell Differentiation Negative Regulation Of Biomineral Tissue Development Regulation Of Enamel Mineralization Lens Fiber Cell Differentiation Positive Regulation Of ERK1 And ERK2 Cascade Response To Cholesterol Cellular Response To Mechanical Stimulus Cellular Response To Glucose Stimulus Cellular Response To Growth Factor Stimulus Cellular Response To Low-density Lipoprotein Particle Stimulus Cellular Response To Hypoxia Cellular Response To Ionizing Radiation Cellular Response To Dexamethasone Stimulus Cellular Response To Transforming Growth Factor Beta Stimulus Positive Regulation Of Mononuclear Cell Migration Odontoblast Differentiation Stem Cell Proliferation Extracellular Matrix Assembly Positive Regulation Of Branching Involved In Ureteric Bud Morphogenesis Positive Regulation Of Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Extrinsic Apoptotic Signaling Pathway Liver Regeneration Cellular Response To Virus Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Superfamily Signaling Pathway Negative Regulation Of Hyaluronan Biosynthetic Process Positive Regulation Of Protein Localization To Nucleus Positive Regulation Of Extracellular Matrix Assembly Response To Salt Positive Regulation Of Mesenchymal Stem Cell Proliferation Regulation Of MiRNA Transcription Negative Regulation Of MiRNA Transcription Positive Regulation Of MiRNA Transcription Negative Regulation Of Protein Localization To Plasma Membrane Positive Regulation Of Vasculature Development Positive Regulation Of Receptor Signaling Pathway Via STAT Regulation Of Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Involved In Endocardial Cushion Formation Cellular Response To Acetaldehyde Cellular Response To Insulin-like Growth Factor Stimulus Embryonic Liver Development Negative Regulation Of Cell-cell Adhesion Mediated By Cadherin Positive Regulation Of Chemokine (C-X-C Motif) Ligand 2 Production Positive Regulation Of Endothelial Cell Apoptotic Process Positive Regulation Of Primary MiRNA Processing Positive Regulation Of Stem Cell Proliferation Positive Regulation Of Cardiac Muscle Cell Differentiation
Pathways		TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT Binding of TCF/LEF:CTNNB1 to target gene promoters Degradation of AXIN Ub-specific processing proteases	Platelet degranulation Influenza Virus Induced Apoptosis Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall Molecules associated with elastic fibres Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) Syndecan interactions ECM proteoglycans SMAD2/3 Phosphorylation Motif Mutants in Cancer TGFBR2 MSI Frameshift Mutants in Cancer TGFBR2 Kinase Domain Mutants in Cancer TGFBR1 KD Mutants in Cancer TGFBR1 LBD Mutants in Cancer Transcriptional regulation of white adipocyte differentiation UCH proteinases Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling RUNX3 regulates CDKN1A transcription Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity RUNX3 regulates p14-ARF TGFBR3 regulates TGF-beta signaling
Drugs		None	Hyaluronidase (ovine) Terazosin Hyaluronidase (human recombinant) Foreskin fibroblast (neonatal) Foreskin keratinocyte (neonatal) Hyaluronidase
Diseases		Oligodontia-colorectal cancer syndrome Tooth agenesis; Hypodontia	Graft-versus-host disease Allograft rejection Camurati-Engelmann disease; Progressive diaphyseal dysplasia
GWAS		Blond vs. brown/black hair color ( 30531825 ) Heel bone mineral density ( 28869591 30598549 ) Height ( 31562340 ) Refractive error ( 32231278 )	Alanine aminotransferase levels ( 34315874 ) Aspartate aminotransferase levels ( 34315874 ) Colorectal cancer ( 24836286 27145994 ) Colorectal cancer or advanced adenoma ( 30510241 ) Coronary artery disease ( 28714974 29212778 33020668 ) Coronary artery disease (myocardial infarction, percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, coronary artery bypass grafting, angina or chromic ischemic heart disease) ( 28714975 ) Hematuria ( 30476138 ) Hematuria (mild) ( 30476138 ) Hematuria (moderate to severe) ( 30476138 ) Platelet count ( 32888494 ) Preterm birth (maternal effect) ( 28877031 ) Pulse pressure ( 30578418 ) Type 2 diabetes ( 31049640 )
Interacting Genes		56 interacting genes: AMOT ANKRD6 AP1M1 APC APC2 BARD1 BTRC BYSL C2orf68 CAPN7 CCDC112 CHIC2 CSNK1E CTAG2 CTNNB1 CWF19L2 ELOA FAM161A FBP1 FBP2 FXR1 FXR2 GSK3B HEMGN HOXB5 KCNK12 KIFC3 KRTAP10-10 KRTAP10-8 KRTAP4-5 KRTAP9-2 LNX1 MCRS1 PPP2R5A PRDX1 PSMB2 RANGAP1 SCNM1 SIAH1 SMAD1 SMAD3 SMAD7 SNCA STX11 TCEA2 TCEANC TGFB1 TOP3B TSGA10 TXLNA TXLNB ZNF124 ZNF189 ZNF417 ZNF587 ZNF648	99 interacting genes: ACVRL1 ADAMTSL4 AGR3 ANGPTL4 APC APP AURKA AXIN2 BCAS3 BCL10 BGN BLID BMP2 BMP3 BMPR1A BUB1 CATSPER1 CCDC33 CCL3 CCL5 CCN2 CDKN2A CFTR COL2A1 CST6 CYSRT1 DAXX DCN DIRAS3 DLC1 DPT EGFR EIF3I ENG ERBB2 FBXW7 FCHO1 FCN1 FKBP1A FMOD FNTA GREB1 HOXA1 HOXC6 ITGAV ITGB6 ITGB8 KLK5 KLK7 KLK9 KRTAP1-1 KRTAP1-3 KRTAP10-8 KRTAP4-11 LAMTOR5 LCE1A LCE1C LCE1D LCE1F LCE2B LCE2C LCE3A LCE3B LCE3D LCE5A LPXN LTBP1 LTBP3 LTBP4 MCC MEOX2 MLH3 MMP2 MTA3 NSD3 P4HB PDGFRL PDLIM2 POU4F2 PRSS50 PSMC3IP PZP RAPGEF3 SCGB3A1 SDC2 SNAI1 SPARC ST14 TGFB2 TGFBR1 TGFBR2 TGFBR3 THBS1 THRSP TLR2 UBC VASN VTN YWHAE
Entrez ID		8313	7040
HPRD ID		04935	01821
Ensembl ID		ENSG00000168646	ENSG00000105329
Uniprot IDs		B7ZKL5 E7ES00 Q9Y2T1	A0A499FJK2 P01137
PDB IDs		8HEO	1KLA 1KLC 1KLD 3KFD 4KV5 5FFO 5VQP 6OM2 6P7J 7Y1R 7Y1T 8UDZ 8VSC 8VSD 9FDY 9FKP
GO Terms Enriched among Interactors		Beta-catenin Destruction Complex Regulation Of Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Beta-catenin Binding Regulation Of Wnt Signaling Pathway I-SMAD Binding Wnt Signaling Pathway Negative Regulation Of Wnt Signaling Pathway Cell-cell Junction Organization Heteromeric SMAD Protein Complex Regulation Of Cartilage Development Proteasome-mediated Ubiquitin-dependent Protein Catabolic Process Negative Regulation Of Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Wnt Signalosome Centrosome Phosphoric Ester Hydrolase Activity Fructose 1,6-bisphosphate 1-phosphatase Activity Ureteric Bud Development Ubiquitin-dependent Protein Catabolic Process Modification-dependent Protein Catabolic Process Nucleus Cell Junction Organization Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Mesonephric Epithelium Development Mesonephric Tubule Development Proteasomal Protein Catabolic Process Regulation Of Protein Catabolic Process Regulation Of Translation At Presynapse, Modulating Synaptic Transmission Regulation Of Protein Localization Cellular Response To Growth Factor Stimulus Regulation Of Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Regulation Of Nucleocytoplasmic Transport Ubiquitin Protein Ligase Binding Proteolysis Involved In Protein Catabolic Process SMAD Protein Signal Transduction Positive Regulation Of Catabolic Process Response To Growth Factor Regulation Of Long-term Neuronal Synaptic Plasticity Kidney Epithelium Development Catenin Complex Regulation Of Intracellular Protein Transport Regulation Of Osteoblast Differentiation Identical Protein Binding Protein Binding Positive Regulation Of Cartilage Development Regulation Of Protein Localization To Nucleus Protein Catabolic Process Positive Regulation Of Protein Localization To Centrosome SMAD Protein Complex Regulation Of Protein Export From Nucleus	Transforming Growth Factor Beta Binding Tissue Development Epidermis Development Cell Surface Receptor Protein Serine/threonine Kinase Signaling Pathway Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Signaling Pathway Anatomical Structure Formation Involved In Morphogenesis Developmental Process Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Activity Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Superfamily Signaling Pathway Extracellular Matrix Cell Surface Receptor Signaling Pathway Keratinization Endocardial Cushion Morphogenesis Enzyme-linked Receptor Protein Signaling Pathway Regulation Of Locomotion Regulation Of Cell Motility Positive Regulation Of SMAD Protein Signal Transduction Extracellular Space Regulation Of Cell Migration Cardiac Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Anatomical Structure Morphogenesis Cellular Response To Growth Factor Stimulus Positive Regulation Of Intracellular Signal Transduction Positive Regulation Of Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Involved In Endocardial Cushion Formation Extracellular Matrix Organization Extracellular Structure Organization Activin Binding Positive Regulation Of Cell Migration Glycosaminoglycan Binding Regulation Of Multicellular Organismal Process Regulation Of Epithelial Cell Proliferation Response To Growth Factor Cell Surface Positive Regulation Of Cell Motility Regulation Of SMAD Protein Signal Transduction Animal Organ Morphogenesis Positive Regulation Of Locomotion Extracellular Region Regulation Of Programmed Cell Death Positive Regulation Of Transmembrane Receptor Protein Serine/threonine Kinase Signaling Pathway Regulation Of Transmembrane Receptor Protein Serine/threonine Kinase Signaling Pathway Negative Regulation Of Epithelial Cell Proliferation Regulation Of Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Involved In Endocardial Cushion Formation Roof Of Mouth Development Extracellular Matrix Binding Regulation Of Apoptotic Process Regulation Of Signal Transduction Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Heart Morphogenesis Cardiac Muscle Tissue Morphogenesis