SMAD2 and CTNNB1

Number of citations of the paper that reports this interaction (PMID 12000714)
20

Data Source:
HPRD (in vivo)

		SMAD2	CTNNB1
Gene Name		SMAD family member 2	catenin (cadherin-associated protein), beta 1, 88kDa
Image
Gene Ontology Annotations	Cellular Component	Nuclear Chromatin Nucleus Nucleoplasm Transcription Factor Complex Cytoplasm Cytosol Activin Responsive Factor Complex SMAD Protein Complex SMAD2-SMAD3 Protein Complex	Spindle Pole Nucleus Nucleoplasm Transcription Factor Complex Nuclear Euchromatin Cytoplasm Centrosome Cytosol Plasma Membrane Cell-cell Junction Adherens Junction Cell-cell Adherens Junction Fascia Adherens Tight Junction Focal Adhesion Cell Cortex Membrane Basolateral Plasma Membrane Lateral Plasma Membrane Catenin Complex Z Disc Lamellipodium Cell Junction Beta-catenin Destruction Complex Microvillus Membrane Protein-DNA Complex Scrib-APC-beta-catenin Complex Dendritic Shaft Apical Part Of Cell Synapse Perinuclear Region Of Cytoplasm Extracellular Vesicular Exosome Beta-catenin-TCF7L2 Complex Cell Periphery
	Molecular Function	RNA Polymerase II Core Promoter Proximal Region Sequence-specific DNA Binding RNA Polymerase II Core Promoter Proximal Region Sequence-specific DNA Binding Transcription Factor Activity Involved In Positive Regulation Of Transcription DNA Binding Chromatin Binding Double-stranded DNA Binding Sequence-specific DNA Binding Transcription Factor Activity Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Binding Protein Binding Transcription Factor Binding Phosphatase Binding Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor, Pathway-specific Cytoplasmic Mediator Activity Ubiquitin Protein Ligase Binding Activating Transcription Factor Binding Type I Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Binding Enhancer Binding SMAD Binding Metal Ion Binding Co-SMAD Binding I-SMAD Binding R-SMAD Binding	RNA Polymerase II Activating Transcription Factor Binding Double-stranded DNA Binding Sequence-specific DNA Binding Transcription Factor Activity Transcription Coactivator Activity Signal Transducer Activity Protein Binding Protein C-terminus Binding Transcription Factor Binding Enzyme Binding Kinase Binding Protein Phosphatase Binding Estrogen Receptor Binding Protein Complex Binding Ionotropic Glutamate Receptor Binding Nuclear Hormone Receptor Binding Transcription Regulatory Region DNA Binding Ion Channel Binding Alpha-catenin Binding Cadherin Binding SMAD Binding Androgen Receptor Binding Nitric-oxide Synthase Binding I-SMAD Binding R-SMAD Binding Repressing Transcription Factor Binding Euchromatin Binding
	Biological Process	Negative Regulation Of Transcription From RNA Polymerase II Promoter Ureteric Bud Development In Utero Embryonic Development Endoderm Formation Mesoderm Formation Transcription, DNA-templated Transcription Initiation From RNA Polymerase II Promoter Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Signaling Pathway Common-partner SMAD Protein Phosphorylation SMAD Protein Complex Assembly Zygotic Specification Of Dorsal/ventral Axis Gastrulation Negative Regulation Of Cell Proliferation Response To Glucose Post-embryonic Development Anterior/posterior Pattern Specification Gene Expression Positive Regulation Of Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Regulation Of Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Signaling Pathway Signal Transduction Involved In Regulation Of Gene Expression Insulin Secretion Lung Development Negative Regulation Of Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Signaling Pathway Positive Regulation Of BMP Signaling Pathway Pancreas Development Primary MiRNA Processing Activin Receptor Signaling Pathway Somatic Stem Cell Maintenance Organ Growth Intracellular Signal Transduction Nodal Signaling Pathway Cell Fate Commitment Negative Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated Positive Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated Positive Regulation Of Transcription From RNA Polymerase II Promoter Paraxial Mesoderm Morphogenesis Developmental Growth Embryonic Foregut Morphogenesis Embryonic Cranial Skeleton Morphogenesis Regulation Of Binding Palate Development Pericardium Development SMAD Protein Signal Transduction Response To Cholesterol Positive Regulation Of Nodal Signaling Pathway Involved In Determination Of Lateral Mesoderm Left/right Asymmetry	Negative Regulation Of Transcription From RNA Polymerase II Promoter Embryonic Axis Specification Patterning Of Blood Vessels Branching Involved In Ureteric Bud Morphogenesis In Utero Embryonic Development Gastrulation With Mouth Forming Second Cell Fate Specification Endodermal Cell Fate Commitment Neuron Migration Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Neural Plate Development Liver Development Positive Regulation Of Neuroblast Proliferation Positive Regulation Of Mesenchymal Cell Proliferation Lens Morphogenesis In Camera-type Eye Regulation Of Secondary Heart Field Cardioblast Proliferation Mesenchymal To Epithelial Transition Involved In Metanephros Morphogenesis Transcription, DNA-templated Apoptotic Process Cellular Component Disassembly Involved In Execution Phase Of Apoptosis Cell Adhesion Cell-matrix Adhesion Ectoderm Development Glial Cell Fate Determination Midgut Development Negative Regulation Of Cell Proliferation Anterior/posterior Axis Specification Dorsal/ventral Axis Specification Proximal/distal Pattern Formation Positive Regulation Of Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Positive Regulation Of Heparan Sulfate Proteoglycan Biosynthetic Process Schwann Cell Proliferation Wnt Signaling Pathway Single Organismal Cell-cell Adhesion Stem Cell Maintenance Layer Formation In Cerebral Cortex Central Nervous System Vasculogenesis Osteoclast Differentiation Androgen Receptor Signaling Pathway Male Genitalia Development Regulation Of Centriole-centriole Cohesion Pancreas Development Hair Follicle Morphogenesis Regulation Of Myelination Negative Regulation Of Chondrocyte Differentiation Response To Estradiol Positive Regulation Of Type I Interferon Production T Cell Differentiation In Thymus Negative Regulation Of Protein Sumoylation Response To Cytokine Adherens Junction Assembly Protein Localization To Cell Surface Embryonic Heart Tube Development Genitalia Morphogenesis Embryonic Forelimb Morphogenesis Embryonic Hindlimb Morphogenesis Hair Cell Differentiation Embryonic Skeletal Limb Joint Morphogenesis Regulation Of T Cell Proliferation Odontogenesis Of Dentin-containing Tooth Response To Drug Regulation Of Cell Fate Specification Muscle Cell Differentiation Embryonic Digit Morphogenesis Positive Regulation Of Apoptotic Process Positive Regulation Of I-kappaB Kinase/NF-kappaB Signaling Positive Regulation Of MAPK Cascade Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Involved In Positive Regulation Of Epithelial To Mesenchymal Transition Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Involved In Negative Regulation Of Apoptotic Process Innate Immune Response Myoblast Differentiation Bone Resorption Positive Regulation Of Endothelial Cell Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Osteoblast Differentiation Negative Regulation Of Osteoclast Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Fibroblast Growth Factor Receptor Signaling Pathway Regulation Of Angiogenesis Negative Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated Positive Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated Positive Regulation Of Transcription From RNA Polymerase II Promoter Negative Regulation Of Mitotic Cell Cycle, Embryonic Response To Cadmium Ion Regulation Of Fibroblast Proliferation Cell Maturation Synaptic Vesicle Transport Thymus Development Oocyte Development Embryonic Foregut Morphogenesis Regulation Of Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation Negative Regulation Of Oligodendrocyte Differentiation Synapse Organization Smooth Muscle Cell Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Muscle Cell Differentiation Protein Heterooligomerization Positive Regulation Of Histone H3-K4 Methylation Oviduct Development Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Trachea Formation Epithelial Tube Branching Involved In Lung Morphogenesis Lung Cell Differentiation Lung-associated Mesenchyme Development Lung Induction Epithelial Cell Differentiation Involved In Prostate Gland Development Positive Regulation Of Epithelial Cell Proliferation Involved In Prostate Gland Development Hair Follicle Placode Formation Mesenchymal Cell Proliferation Involved In Lung Development Endothelial Tube Morphogenesis Fungiform Papilla Formation Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Involved In Positive Regulation Of Cardiac Outflow Tract Cell Proliferation Sympathetic Ganglion Development Regulation Of Centromeric Sister Chromatid Cohesion Cellular Response To Mechanical Stimulus Cellular Response To Growth Factor Stimulus Cellular Response To Indole-3-methanol Renal Vesicle Formation Renal Inner Medulla Development Renal Outer Medulla Development Nephron Tubule Formation Regulation Of Nephron Tubule Epithelial Cell Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Canonical Wnt Signaling Pathway Regulation Of Calcium Ion Import Negative Regulation Of Neuron Death Cellular Response To Insulin-like Growth Factor Stimulus Regulation Of Protein Localization To Cell Surface Positive Regulation Of Determination Of Dorsal Identity Positive Regulation Of DNA-templated Transcription, Initiation Negative Regulation Of Apoptotic Signaling Pathway
Pathways		Loss of Function of TGFBR2 in Cancer SMAD2/3 MH2 Domain Mutants in Cancer Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs TGFBR1 LBD Mutants in Cancer Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription Transcriptional activity of SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer Generic Transcription Pathway Signaling by NODAL TGFBR2 MSI Frameshift Mutants in Cancer SMAD2/3 Phosphorylation Motif Mutants in Cancer Loss of Function of SMAD2/3 in Cancer Signaling by Activin TGFBR2 Kinase Domain Mutants in Cancer Loss of Function of SMAD4 in Cancer TGFBR1 KD Mutants in Cancer Loss of Function of TGFBR1 in Cancer Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex in Cancer Signaling by TGF-beta Receptor Complex SMAD4 MH2 Domain Mutants in Cancer	APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding misspliced GSK3beta mutants stabilize beta-catenin T41 mutants of beta-catenin aren't phosphorylated TCF7L2 mutants don't bind CTBP truncated APC mutants destabilize the destruction complex Signaling by Wnt binding of TCF/LEF:CTNNB1 to target gene promoters deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex APC truncation mutants are not K63 polyubiquitinated disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane S37 mutants of beta-catenin aren't phosphorylated Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex AXIN mutants destabilize the destruction complex, activating WNT signaling RNF mutants show enhanced WNT signaling and proliferation S33 mutants of beta-catenin aren't phosphorylated XAV939 inhibits tankyrase, stabilizing AXIN Innate Immune System truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex CDO in myogenesis misspliced LRP5 mutants have enhanced beta-catenin-dependent signaling Cytosolic sensors of pathogen-associated DNA formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex phosphorylation site mutants of CTNNB1 are not targeted to the proteasome by the destruction complex AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex S45 mutants of beta-catenin aren't phosphorylated repression of WNT target genes beta-catenin independent WNT signaling deletions in the AMER1 gene destabilize the destruction complex Ca2+ pathway Myogenesis AMER1 mutants destabilize the destruction complex TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT LRR FLII-interacting protein 1 (LRRFIP1) activates type I IFN production deletions in the AXIN genes in hepatocellular carcinoma result in elevated WNT signaling Signaling by WNT in cancer
Drugs			Urea
Diseases
GWAS			Bone mineral density ( 22504420) Bone mineral density (hip) ( 19801982)
Protein-Protein Interactions		207 interactors: ABTB1 ACVR1B AKT1 ANAPC10 ANAPC2 ANK3 ANP32B ANP32E ANTXR2 AP1B1 ARFGAP3 ARHGEF6 ARL4D ATP5I AXIN1 BAZ1A BPTF BRCA1 BTBD2 C22orf46 CAMK2A CAMK2G CDC16 CDC27 CDC40 CDK2 CDK4 CDK8 CDK9 CISH COPS5 CREBBP CSH1 CSH2 CSNK1D CTNNB1 CUL5 CYP11A1 DAB2 DCAF6 DCUN1D1 DNAJC7 DOCK8 DVL1 DYNC1H1 E2F4 EEF1A1 EID2 EIF3L ELAC2 EP300 ERBB2IP ESR1 ESR2 FAM161B FBN2 FHL2 FHL3 FOXG1 FOXH1 FOXO3 GATAD2B GFER GLI3 GRIPAP1 GSC GTF2I HDAC1 HDAC2 HGS HIPK2 HNF4A HOXA13 HOXA9 HOXD13 HUWE1 INSR IRAK2 ITCH JUN KAT2B KHDRBS1 KIAA1033 KPNB1 LAMA5 LCK LEF1 LEMD3 LHX9 LITAF LMO2 MAPK1 MAPK3 MAPK8 MAPK9 MECOM MED15 MED6 MEF2A MEF2C MLLT4 MYC MYOCD NAGK NCOA6 NEDD4L NEDD9 NEFM NF1 NFYC NOTCH4 NUAK2 NUP153 NUP214 OS9 OTUB1 PAK1 PAPOLA PAPPA PARD3 PARD3B PAXIP1 PEX19 PIAS3 PIAS4 PIK3CA PLIN3 POU2AF1 PPM1A PPP2R1A PRKAR1A PSAP PSG9 PSMD11 PSMD8 PTMS RAB34 RAB38 RAN RANBP6 RANBP9 RARB RASD2 RASL12 RBL1 RHEBL1 RHOA RHOD RHOJ RIT1 RNF123 RNPC3 ROCK1 RPS14 RPS27A RUNX2 RXRA SKI SKIL SKOR2 SMAD1 SMAD3 SMAD4 SMAD7 SMAD9 SMURF1 SMURF2 SNAPIN SNIP1 SNRNP70 SNW1 SOD1 SP1 SQSTM1 SRI ST13 ST5 STAG1 STAMBP STAMBPL1 STRAP STUB1 SYT1 TBC1D1 TGFBR1 TGFBRAP1 TGIF1 TGM2 TNNT1 TOB1 TP53 TP73 TRIM62 TSC2 TUBA1B UBA52 UBR5 UCHL5 USP9X YY1 ZEB1 ZEB2 ZFYVE9 ZMYND11 ZNF41 ZNF8 ZNHIT6	172 interactors: ACP1 AJAP1 AKT1 AMER1 APC APC2 APP AR ARHGAP32 ASH2L AXIN1 AXIN2 BCL3 BCL9 BCL9L BOC BRCA1 BTRC CA9 CARM1 CASP3 CASP8 CBL CBY1 CCND1 CDC27 CDC73 CDH1 CDH11 CDH15 CDH16 CDH2 CDH24 CDH3 CDH5 CDH7 CDH8 CDH9 CDK2 CDK5R1 CDK6 CDON CEBPA CHD8 CHUK CREBBP CSNK1A1 CSNK1D CSNK2A1 CSNK2B CTNNA1 CTNNA3 CTNNBIP1 CTNND2 DLG5 DSC3 DVL1 DVL3 EGFR ELAVL1 EP300 ERBB2 ERBB2IP ESR1 EZR FER FHIT FHL2 FLT1 FOXO1 FOXO4 FSCN1 FUS FYN GLIS2 GNA13 GRIK2 GRIN1 GRIN2D GSK3B HDAC6 HIF1A HIST1H1C HNF1A IGF2BP1 IKBKB IQGAP1 JADE1 KAT2A KAT2B KDR KMT2A KMT2D LATS2 LEF1 LEO1 MAGI1 MAGI2 MAPK8 MAPK9 MEN1 MET MITF MUC1 NCOA2 NDRG1 NEK2 NEURL2 NF2 NFKB1 NOTCH1 NR5A1 PECAM1 PICK1 PIK3R1 PIN1 PITX2 PKD1 PKP2 PLK1 PPM1A PSEN1 PSEN2 PTGS2 PTPN1 PTPN13 PTPN14 PTPN6 PTPRF PTPRJ PTPRK PTPRM PTPRU PTPRZ1 PYGO1 RAPGEF2 RBBP5 RBX1 RUVBL1 RUVBL2 RXRA SALL1 SIAH1 SKP1 SLC9A3R1 SMAD2 SMAD3 SMAD4 SMAD7 SMARCA4 SMARCA5 SOX1 SOX17 SPN SRC TAX1BP3 TBL1X TCF3 TCF4 TCF7L1 TCF7L2 TFAP2A TGFBR1 TGFBR2 TLE1 TRIP10 TRRAP UBE2B UBE2D1 UHRF2 USP9X ZFYVE9
Entrez ID		4087	1499
HPRD ID		03221	00286
Ensembl ID		ENSG00000175387	ENSG00000168036
Uniprot IDs		B7Z5N5 Q15796 Q53XR6	P35222
PDB IDs		1DEV 1KHX 1U7V 2LB3	1G3J 1JDH 1JPW 1LUJ 1P22 1QZ7 1T08 1TH1 2G57 2GL7 2Z6H 3DIW 3FQN 3FQR 3SL9 3SLA 3TX7 4DJS
Enriched GO Terms of Interacting Partners?		Cellular Response To Growth Factor Stimulus Response To Growth Factor Cellular Response To Transforming Growth Factor Beta Stimulus Response To Transforming Growth Factor Beta Transmembrane Receptor Protein Serine/threonine Kinase Signaling Pathway Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Signaling Pathway Cellular Response To Organic Substance Enzyme Linked Receptor Protein Signaling Pathway Positive Regulation Of Gene Expression Response To Organic Substance Regulation Of Transcription From RNA Polymerase II Promoter Positive Regulation Of Cellular Metabolic Process Regulation Of Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Signaling Pathway Positive Regulation Of Metabolic Process Regulation Of Signaling Regulation Of Signal Transduction Positive Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated Transcription Initiation From RNA Polymerase II Promoter Positive Regulation Of Macromolecule Biosynthetic Process RNA Biosynthetic Process Positive Regulation Of Cellular Biosynthetic Process Signal Transduction Regulation Of Nitrogen Compound Metabolic Process Transcription, DNA-templated Cell Communication Regulation Of Gene Expression Negative Regulation Of Cellular Metabolic Process Signaling Cellular Response To Stimulus Gene Expression Regulation Of Nucleic Acid-templated Transcription Regulation Of Metabolic Process Regulation Of RNA Biosynthetic Process DNA-templated Transcription, Initiation Regulation Of RNA Metabolic Process Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated Regulation Of Cellular Response To Growth Factor Stimulus Transcription From RNA Polymerase II Promoter Regulation Of Cellular Protein Metabolic Process Positive Regulation Of Transcription From RNA Polymerase II Promoter RNA Metabolic Process Cell Surface Receptor Signaling Pathway Regulation Of Protein Metabolic Process Negative Regulation Of Gene Expression Negative Regulation Of Transforming Growth Factor Beta Receptor Signaling Pathway Negative Regulation Of RNA Biosynthetic Process Negative Regulation Of Nucleic Acid-templated Transcription Negative Regulation Of Signal Transduction Negative Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated Negative Regulation Of Transmembrane Receptor Protein Serine/threonine Kinase Signaling Pathway	Positive Regulation Of Cellular Metabolic Process Regulation Of Signal Transduction Positive Regulation Of Metabolic Process Regulation Of Signaling Cell Surface Receptor Signaling Pathway Cellular Response To Stimulus Positive Regulation Of Gene Expression Signaling Cell Communication Signal Transduction Positive Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated Positive Regulation Of Macromolecule Biosynthetic Process Positive Regulation Of Cellular Biosynthetic Process Anatomical Structure Development Multicellular Organismal Development Regulation Of Metabolic Process Response To Stimulus Developmental Process Negative Regulation Of Signaling Wnt Signaling Pathway Anatomical Structure Morphogenesis Cell Differentiation Negative Regulation Of Signal Transduction System Development Regulation Of Cell Proliferation Regulation Of Transcription From RNA Polymerase II Promoter Regulation Of Gene Expression Organ Development Positive Regulation Of Transcription From RNA Polymerase II Promoter Tissue Development Negative Regulation Of Cellular Metabolic Process Cell Development Regulation Of Wnt Signaling Pathway Regulation Of Cell Differentiation Regulation Of Cellular Process Regulation Of Nitrogen Compound Metabolic Process Response To Organic Substance Regulation Of Protein Metabolic Process Cellular Protein Modification Process Regulation Of Cellular Protein Metabolic Process Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated Regulation Of Nucleic Acid-templated Transcription Epithelium Development Regulation Of RNA Biosynthetic Process Positive Regulation Of Signal Transduction Regulation Of RNA Metabolic Process Cellular Response To Organic Substance Negative Regulation Of Biosynthetic Process Enzyme Linked Receptor Protein Signaling Pathway Negative Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated
Tagcloud ?		adenoviral cbp coactivators e1a enhancement fashion interacted interacting intrinsic lux mapped mediating minimal oncoprotein p300 p3tp possess possibility raise regulators rest signalling smad3 smads superfamily tgf transactivation transforming	acc acquires adrenal adrenocortical altering came centripetal compr cortex detail examining exome gland igf2 landscape medulla mutational opening perspectives physiol played prognostication progress steroidogenic subcapsular summarizes tracing zonation zones
Tagcloud (Difference) ?		adenoviral cbp coactivators e1a enhancement fashion interacted interacting intrinsic lux mapped mediating minimal oncoprotein p300 p3tp possess possibility raise regulators rest signalling smad3 smads superfamily tgf transactivation transforming	acc acquires adrenal adrenocortical altering came centripetal compr cortex detail examining exome gland igf2 landscape medulla mutational opening perspectives physiol played prognostication progress steroidogenic subcapsular summarizes tracing zonation zones
Tagcloud (Intersection) ?