MC4R and TMEM19

Number of citations of the paper that reports this interaction (PubMedID 28298427)
90

Data Source:
BioGRID (two hybrid)

		MC4R	TMEM19
Description		melanocortin 4 receptor	transmembrane protein 19
Image			No pdb structure
GO Annotations	Cellular Component	Cytoplasm Plasma Membrane Membrane	Membrane
	Molecular Function	G Protein-coupled Receptor Activity Melanocortin Receptor Activity Melanocyte-stimulating Hormone Receptor Activity Protein Binding Ubiquitin Protein Ligase Binding Neuropeptide Binding	Protein Binding
	Biological Process	Signal Transduction G Protein-coupled Receptor Signaling Pathway Adenylate Cyclase-modulating G Protein-coupled Receptor Signaling Pathway Adenylate Cyclase-activating G Protein-coupled Receptor Signaling Pathway Feeding Behavior Regulation Of Metabolic Process Insulin Secretion Response To Food Response To Insulin Positive Regulation Of Bone Resorption Regulation Of Feeding Behavior Regulation Of Eating Behavior Response To Melanocyte-stimulating Hormone
Pathways		Peptide ligand-binding receptors G alpha (s) signalling events Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activity
Drugs		Bremelanotide Setmelanotide
Diseases
GWAS		Adult body size ( 32376654) Antipsychotic drug-induced weight gain ( 22566560) Basal metabolic rate ( 31453325) Basal metabolic rate variance ( 31453325) BMI (adjusted for smoking behaviour) ( 28443625) BMI in non-smokers ( 28443625) BMI in smokers ( 28443625) Body fat percentage ( 26833246) Body mass index ( 18454148 19079260 19079261 20935630 23563607 23669352 24064335 24348519 24861553 25673413 25953783 26426971 26961502 28448500 28552196 28892062 29273807 29381148 31453325) Body mass index (adult) ( 28430825) Body mass index (age <50) ( 26426971) Body mass index (age interaction) ( 25953783) Body mass index (age>50) ( 26426971) Body mass index (joint analysis main effects and physical activity interaction) ( 28448500) Body mass index (joint analysis main effects and smoking interaction) ( 28443625) Body mass index (SNP x SNP interaction) ( 22344221) Body mass index in physically active individuals ( 28448500) Body mass index in physically inactive individuals ( 28448500) Body mass index variance ( 31453325) Body mass index x age interaction ( 26426971) Body mass index x sex x age interaction (4df test) ( 26426971) Body size at age 10 ( 32376654) C-reactive protein levels ( 30388399) C-reactive protein levels or HDL-cholesterol levels (pleiotropy) ( 27286809) C-reactive protein levels or triglyceride levels (pleiotropy) ( 27286809) Caffeine consumption from coffee ( 33287642) Caffeine consumption from coffee or tea ( 33287642) Childhood body mass index ( 26604143 33045005) Childhood onset type 2 diabetes ( 33479058) Cobalt levels ( 26025379) Coffee consumption ( 31046077) Coffee consumption (cups per day) ( 31837886) Coronary artery disease ( 26343387 33020668) Daytime sleep phenotypes ( 27126917) Dentures ( 31235808) Diastolic blood pressure ( 27841878) Fat body mass ( 24064335) Fatty acid desaturase activity (serum) ( 30453627) Femoral neck bone mineral density ( 30172743) Free thyroxine concentration ( 30367059) Fruit consumption ( 32066663) Hand grip strength ( 29691431) HDL cholesterol ( 20686565 24097068) HDL cholesterol levels ( 28334899 30698716 32203549) HDL cholesterol levels in current drinkers ( 30698716) HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df) ( 30698716) HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df) ( 30698716) Heel bone mineral density ( 30598549) Height ( 20881960 25282103 25429064 31562340) Hip circumference ( 25673412 28552196 31453325) Hip circumference variance ( 31453325) Leg fat mass and leg lean mass (pleiotropy) ( 32719433) Leg lean mass (fat adjusted) ( 32719433) Metabolic syndrome ( 31589552) Myocardial infarction ( 33532862) Number of decayed, missing and filled tooth surfaces or use of dentures ( 31235808) Obese vs. thin ( 30677029) Obesity ( 19151714 23563607) Obesity (early onset extreme) ( 20421936 23563609) Obesity (extreme) ( 30677029) Obesity-related traits ( 22013104) Systolic blood pressure ( 30224653) Total body bone mineral density ( 30172743) Triglyceride levels ( 32203549) Triglyceride levels in current drinkers ( 30698716) Triglyceride levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df) ( 30698716) Triglyceride levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df) ( 30698716) Type 2 diabetes ( 22885922 24509480 28869590 30054458 30297969 30718926 32499647) Ulna and radius bone mineral density ( 30172743) Urate levels ( 23263486 31578528) Waist circumference ( 19557197 25673412 28552196 31453325) Waist circumference and related phenotypes ( 18454146) Waist circumference variance ( 31453325) Waist-hip ratio ( 25673412) Weight ( 19079260)	Nonsyndromic cleft lip with cleft palate ( 28232668)
Interacting Genes		20 interacting genes: AGRP AIG1 ASIP ATP6V0E2 ATRNL1 CD81 GRK2 IL1RAP MAL MC1R NPC1 NPY PDIA6 PLLP POMC PRKACA TMEM19 TMEM94 TSPAN3 YIPF3	38 interacting genes: APOA5 AQP6 BSCL2 C10orf67 CD3G CD79A CNR2 CPLX4 CREB3 CREB3L1 ELOVL4 FAM210B FCER1G GJB1 GORAB GPR42 GPRC5D GPX8 HSD17B13 KASH5 LDAF1 LEPROTL1 LY6E MC4R PGRMC2 PIGP PTGES REEP4 RNF185 SERTM1 SLC71A2 SLC7A1 SUSD6 TEX29 TLCD4 TMEM139 TMEM14B TMEM45A
Entrez ID		4160	55266
HPRD ID		01116	15530
Ensembl ID		ENSG00000166603	ENSG00000139291
Uniprot IDs		P32245	Q96HH6
PDB IDs		6W25 7AUE 7F53 7F54 7F55 7F58 7PIU 7PIV 8QJ2 8WKY 8WKZ
Enriched GO Terms of Interacting Partners?		Adult Feeding Behavior Positive Regulation Of Feeding Behavior Neuropeptide Hormone Activity Positive Regulation Of Behavior Regulation Of Feeding Behavior Type 1 Melanocortin Receptor Binding Type 3 Melanocortin Receptor Binding Type 4 Melanocortin Receptor Binding G Protein-coupled Receptor Signaling Pathway Pigmentation Adult Behavior Structural Constituent Of Myelin Sheath G Protein-coupled Receptor Binding Regulation Of Behavior Melanin Biosynthetic Process Melanin Metabolic Process Feeding Behavior Neuropeptide Signaling Pathway Symbiont Entry Into Host Cell Membrane Chemical Homeostasis Regulation Of Appetite Photoperiodism Membrane Raft Organization Cellular Response To Low-density Lipoprotein Particle Stimulus Negative Regulation Of Relaxation Of Smooth Muscle Biological Process Involved In Interaction With Host Negative Regulation Of The Force Of Heart Contraction By Chemical Signal Signaling Receptor Binding Long-day Photoperiodism Secondary Metabolic Process Melanocortin Receptor Binding Cell Communication Cellular Response To Lipoprotein Particle Stimulus Macrophage Fusion Positive Regulation Of Adaptive Immune Memory Response CD4-positive, Alpha-beta T Cell Costimulation Protein Insertion Into Plasma Membrane Plasma Membrane Raft Hinge Region Between Urothelial Plaques Of Apical Plasma Membrane Intracellular Monoatomic Ion Homeostasis Short-day Photoperiodism Intracellular Monoatomic Cation Homeostasis Cyclodextrin Metabolic Process Positive Regulation Of Oxytocin Production P-type Magnesium Transporter Activity Magnesium Ion Transport From Cytosol To Endoplasmic Reticulum Regulation Of Macroautophagy Plasma Membrane Cholesterol Binding	Membrane Endoplasmic Reticulum Endoplasmic Reticulum Membrane Protein Binding
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