CD28 and CD4

Number of citations of the paper that reports this interaction (PubMedID 7539755)
9

Data Source:
HPRD (in vitro)

		CD28	CD4
Description		CD28 molecule	CD4 molecule
Image
GO Annotations	Cellular Component	Immunological Synapse Cytosol Plasma Membrane Integral Component Of Plasma Membrane External Side Of Plasma Membrane Cell Surface Protein Complex Involved In Cell Adhesion	Cell Early Endosome Endoplasmic Reticulum Lumen Endoplasmic Reticulum Membrane Plasma Membrane Integral Component Of Plasma Membrane External Side Of Plasma Membrane Clathrin-coated Vesicle Membrane T Cell Receptor Complex Membrane Raft
	Molecular Function	Protease Binding SH3/SH2 Adaptor Activity Protein Binding Coreceptor Activity Protein Kinase Binding Identical Protein Binding	Virus Receptor Activity Transmembrane Signaling Receptor Activity Extracellular Matrix Structural Constituent Protein Binding Zinc Ion Binding Coreceptor Activity Immunoglobulin Binding Enzyme Binding Protein Kinase Binding Signaling Receptor Activity Interleukin-16 Binding Interleukin-16 Receptor Activity MHC Class II Protein Binding Identical Protein Binding Protein Homodimerization Activity Protein Tyrosine Kinase Binding
	Biological Process	Immune System Process Positive Regulation Of Inflammatory Response To Antigenic Stimulus Humoral Immune Response Cell Surface Receptor Signaling Pathway Positive Regulation Of Gene Expression Negative Regulation Of Gene Expression Positive Regulation Of Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Signaling T Cell Costimulation Positive Regulation Of Interleukin-10 Production Positive Regulation Of Interleukin-4 Production Cytokine Biosynthetic Process Positive Regulation Of T Cell Proliferation T Cell Activation Negative Regulation Of Apoptotic Process Negative Thymic T Cell Selection Regulatory T Cell Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Viral Genome Replication Positive Regulation Of Interleukin-2 Biosynthetic Process Regulation Of Regulatory T Cell Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Translation Positive Regulation Of Mitotic Nuclear Division Positive Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Positive Regulation Of Alpha-beta T Cell Proliferation Positive Regulation Of Isotype Switching To IgG Isotypes Regulation Of Defense Response To Virus By Virus T Cell Receptor Signaling Pathway Positive Regulation Of Protein Kinase B Signaling Apoptotic Signaling Pathway	Cytokine Production Positive Regulation Of Protein Phosphorylation Adaptive Immune Response Induction By Virus Of Host Cell-cell Fusion Immune Response Cell Adhesion Signal Transduction Cell Surface Receptor Signaling Pathway Enzyme Linked Receptor Protein Signaling Pathway Transmembrane Receptor Protein Tyrosine Kinase Signaling Pathway Positive Regulation Of Calcium Ion Transport Into Cytosol Fusion Of Virus Membrane With Host Plasma Membrane Cytokine-mediated Signaling Pathway T Cell Differentiation Macrophage Differentiation Response To Estradiol Maintenance Of Protein Location In Cell Response To Vitamin D Positive Regulation Of Kinase Activity Helper T Cell Enhancement Of Adaptive Immune Response Interleukin-15-mediated Signaling Pathway Positive Regulation Of T Cell Proliferation T Cell Activation Positive Regulation Of I-kappaB Kinase/NF-kappaB Signaling Positive Regulation Of MAPK Cascade Entry Into Host T Cell Selection Positive Regulation Of Interleukin-2 Biosynthetic Process Positive Regulation Of Monocyte Differentiation Positive Regulation Of Protein Kinase Activity Positive Regulation Of Transcription, DNA-templated Positive Regulation Of Viral Entry Into Host Cell Regulation Of Defense Response To Virus By Virus Positive Regulation Of Peptidyl-tyrosine Phosphorylation Defense Response To Gram-negative Bacterium Positive Regulation Of Calcium-mediated Signaling T Cell Receptor Signaling Pathway Regulation Of T Cell Activation Regulation Of Calcium Ion Transport Membrane Organization Positive Regulation Of ERK1 And ERK2 Cascade Cellular Response To Granulocyte Macrophage Colony-stimulating Factor Stimulus
Pathways		PIP3 activates AKT signaling Nef mediated downregulation of CD28 cell surface expression Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer CD28 co-stimulation CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling CD28 dependent Vav1 pathway PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling	Alpha-defensins Nef Mediated CD4 Down-regulation Binding and entry of HIV virion Vpu mediated degradation of CD4 Downstream TCR signaling Phosphorylation of CD3 and TCR zeta chains Translocation of ZAP-70 to Immunological synapse Generation of second messenger molecules PD-1 signaling Other interleukin signaling Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis Clathrin-mediated endocytosis
Drugs			Antithymocyte immunoglobulin (rabbit)
Diseases
GWAS		Alopecia areata ( 25608926) Celiac disease ( 22057235 20190752 25920553) Celiac disease and Rheumatoid arthritis ( 26546613) Chronic inflammatory diseases (ankylosing spondylitis, Crohn's disease, psoriasis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, ulcerative colitis) (pleiotropy) ( 26974007) Graves' disease ( 21841780) Heschl's gyrus morphology ( 25130324) Inflammatory bowel disease ( 26192919) Multiple sclerosis ( 31604244 24076602) Primary biliary cholangitis ( 28425483) Primary sclerosing cholangitis ( 23603763 27992413) Rheumatoid arthritis ( 30423114 23143596 24390342) Rheumatoid arthritis (ACPA-positive) ( 23143596 24532676) Subcutaneous adipose tissue ( 29178545) Systemic lupus erythematosus ( 28714469) Ulcerative colitis ( 26192919)	Bone mineral density (hip) ( 30172743) Response to Vitamin E supplementation ( 22437554)
Interacting Genes		18 interacting genes: BCS1L CD247 CD4 CD80 CD86 DUSP14 GRAP2 GRB2 IL12A ITK LCK LRRC23 NSF PIK3CG PIK3R1 PIK3R2 PLCG1 PTPRC	38 interacting genes: ABCB1 ADRB2 CCR5 CD2 CD28 CD38 CD44 CD5 CD53 CD82 CTSD CXCL12 CXCR4 DPP4 FCGR3A HLA-DPA1 HLA-DQA2 HLA-DQB1 IL16 IL2RA INPPL1 KCNAB2 LAT LCK LGALS1 MAPK14 MARCHF4 PI4KA PIK3R1 PIP PTPRC SELL SIVA1 SPG21 TFRC TNFRSF10A UBL7 UNC119
Entrez ID		940	920
HPRD ID		01727	01740
Ensembl ID		ENSG00000178562	ENSG00000010610
Uniprot IDs		B4E0L1 P10747	A0A4Y5UGE4 B0AZV7 B4DT49 P01730
PDB IDs		1YJD 3WA4 5AUL 5GJH 5GJI 6O8D	1CDH 1CDI 1CDJ 1CDU 1CDY 1G9M 1G9N 1GC1 1JL4 1OPN 1OPT 1OPW 1Q68 1RZJ 1RZK 1WBR 1WIO 1WIP 1WIQ 2B4C 2JKR 2JKT 2KLU 2NXY 2NXZ 2NY0 2NY1 2NY2 2NY3 2NY4 2NY5 2NY6 2QAD 3B71 3CD4 3J70 3JCB 3JCC 3JWD 3JWO 3LQA 3O2D 3S4S 3S5L 3T0E 4H8W 4JM2 4P9H 4Q6I 4R2G 4R4H 4RQS 5A7X 5A8H 5CAY 5THR 5U1F 5VN3 6CM3 6EDU 6MEO 6MET
Enriched GO Terms of Interacting Partners?
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