MC4R and POMC

Number of citations of the paper that reports this interaction (PubMedID 12165561)
66

Data Source:
HPRD (in vitro, in vivo)

		MC4R	POMC
Description		melanocortin 4 receptor	proopiomelanocortin
Image
GO Annotations	Cellular Component	Nucleus Cytoplasm Plasma Membrane Integral Component Of Membrane	Extracellular Region Extracellular Space Cytoplasm Secretory Granule Secretory Granule Lumen
	Molecular Function	G Protein-coupled Receptor Activity Melanocortin Receptor Activity Melanocyte-stimulating Hormone Receptor Activity Protein Binding Peptide Hormone Binding Ubiquitin Protein Ligase Binding Neuropeptide Binding	G Protein-coupled Receptor Binding Signaling Receptor Binding Hormone Activity Protein Binding Type 3 Melanocortin Receptor Binding Type 4 Melanocortin Receptor Binding Type 1 Melanocortin Receptor Binding
	Biological Process	Diet Induced Thermogenesis Energy Reserve Metabolic Process Adenylate Cyclase-modulating G Protein-coupled Receptor Signaling Pathway Adenylate Cyclase-activating G Protein-coupled Receptor Signaling Pathway Feeding Behavior Regulation Of Metabolic Process Positive Regulation Of Bone Resorption Regulation Of Eating Behavior Response To Melanocyte-stimulating Hormone Negative Regulation Of Feeding Behavior Regulation Of Grooming Behavior	Generation Of Precursor Metabolites And Energy Signal Transduction Neuropeptide Signaling Pathway Cell-cell Signaling Regulation Of Blood Pressure Calcium-mediated Signaling Regulation Of Appetite Negative Regulation Of Tumor Necrosis Factor Production Cellular Pigmentation Glucose Homeostasis Positive Regulation Of CAMP-mediated Signaling Positive Regulation Of Transcription By RNA Polymerase II Regulation Of Glycogen Metabolic Process Response To Melanocyte-stimulating Hormone Regulation Of Corticosterone Secretion
Pathways		Peptide ligand-binding receptors G alpha (s) signalling events ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production	Opioid Signalling Androgen biosynthesis Glucocorticoid biosynthesis G-protein activation Peptide hormone biosynthesis Endogenous sterols Peptide ligand-binding receptors G alpha (s) signalling events G alpha (i) signalling events Defective ACTH causes obesity and POMCD Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production
Drugs		Bremelanotide Setmelanotide	Loperamide Etorphine Dihydromorphine
Diseases
GWAS		Adult body size ( 32376654) Antipsychotic drug-induced weight gain ( 22566560) Basal metabolic rate ( 31453325) Basal metabolic rate variance ( 31453325) BMI (adjusted for smoking behaviour) ( 28443625) BMI in non-smokers ( 28443625) BMI in smokers ( 28443625) Body fat percentage ( 26833246) Body mass index ( 28552196 29381148 24064335 23563607 26426971 19079260 19079261 26961502 24348519 23669352 24861553 18454148 31453325 28892062 25673413 20935630 29273807 28448500 25953783) Body mass index (adult) ( 28430825) Body mass index (age <50) ( 26426971) Body mass index (age interaction) ( 25953783) Body mass index (age>50) ( 26426971) Body mass index (joint analysis main effects and physical activity interaction) ( 28448500) Body mass index (joint analysis main effects and smoking interaction) ( 28443625) Body mass index (SNP x SNP interaction) ( 22344221) Body mass index in physically active individuals ( 28448500) Body mass index in physically inactive individuals ( 28448500) Body mass index variance ( 31453325) Body mass index x age interaction ( 26426971) Body mass index x sex x age interaction (4df test) ( 26426971) Body size at age 10 ( 32376654) C-reactive protein levels ( 30388399) C-reactive protein levels or HDL-cholesterol levels (pleiotropy) ( 27286809) C-reactive protein levels or triglyceride levels (pleiotropy) ( 27286809) Caffeine consumption from coffee ( 33287642) Caffeine consumption from coffee or tea ( 33287642) Childhood body mass index ( 33045005 26604143) Childhood onset type 2 diabetes ( 33479058) Cobalt levels ( 26025379) Coffee consumption ( 31046077) Coffee consumption (cups per day) ( 31837886) Coronary artery disease ( 26343387 33020668) Daytime sleep phenotypes ( 27126917) Dentures ( 31235808) Diastolic blood pressure ( 27841878) Fat body mass ( 24064335) Fatty acid desaturase activity (serum) ( 30453627) Femoral neck bone mineral density ( 30172743) Free thyroxine concentration ( 30367059) Fruit consumption ( 32066663) Hand grip strength ( 29691431) HDL cholesterol ( 24097068 20686565) HDL cholesterol levels ( 32203549 28334899 30698716) HDL cholesterol levels in current drinkers ( 30698716) HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df) ( 30698716) HDL cholesterol levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df) ( 30698716) Heel bone mineral density ( 30598549) Height ( 20881960 25282103 25429064 31562340) Hip circumference ( 28552196 31453325 25673412) Hip circumference variance ( 31453325) Leg fat mass and leg lean mass (pleiotropy) ( 32719433) Leg lean mass (fat adjusted) ( 32719433) Metabolic syndrome ( 31589552) Myocardial infarction ( 33532862) Number of decayed, missing and filled tooth surfaces or use of dentures ( 31235808) Obese vs. thin ( 30677029) Obesity ( 23563607 19151714) Obesity (early onset extreme) ( 20421936 23563609) Obesity (extreme) ( 30677029) Obesity-related traits ( 22013104) Systolic blood pressure ( 30224653) Total body bone mineral density ( 30172743) Triglyceride levels ( 32203549) Triglyceride levels in current drinkers ( 30698716) Triglyceride levels x alcohol consumption (drinkers vs non-drinkers) interaction (2df) ( 30698716) Triglyceride levels x alcohol consumption (regular vs non-regular drinkers) interaction (2df) ( 30698716) Type 2 diabetes ( 22885922 24509480 30054458 30297969 32499647 30718926 28869590) Ulna and radius bone mineral density ( 30172743) Urate levels ( 31578528 23263486) Waist circumference ( 28552196 19557197 31453325 25673412) Waist circumference and related phenotypes ( 18454146) Waist circumference variance ( 31453325) Waist-hip ratio ( 25673412) Weight ( 19079260)	Body mass index ( 26426971 23669352 20935630) Body mass index (age <50) ( 26426971) Body mass index (age>50) ( 26426971) Body mass index x sex x age interaction (4df test) ( 26426971) Crohn's disease ( 28067908) Height ( 28552196 23563607 18391951) Hip circumference adjusted for BMI ( 34021172) Inflammatory bowel disease ( 28067908) Obesity ( 23563607) Pubertal anthropometrics ( 23449627) Red vs. brown/black hair color ( 30531825) Type 1 diabetes ( 21980299)
Interacting Genes		20 interacting genes: AGRP AIG1 ASIP ATP6V0E2 ATRNL1 CD81 GRK2 IL1RAP MAL MC1R NPC1 NPY PDIA6 PLLP POMC PRKACA TMEM19 TMEM94 TSPAN3 YIPF3	28 interacting genes: ABI2 APP ATP6V0D2 BHLHA9 C1orf109 CCDC102B ESRRG FGF10 GLYCTK HDDC2 HLA-DRB3 HSF2BP KLHL42 MC1R MC2R MC3R MC4R MC5R MEP1A MKRN3 NFKBID NRDC NTAQ1 OAZ3 PAM SUOX TXN2 VTN
Entrez ID		4160	5443
HPRD ID		01116	01462
Ensembl ID		ENSG00000166603	ENSG00000115138
Uniprot IDs		P32245	P01189
PDB IDs		2IQP 2IQR 2IQS 2IQU 2IQV 2IQW 6W25	4XNH 4XPD 4Y49 6TUB
Enriched GO Terms of Interacting Partners?
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