Novel |
ABCB5 |
ATP binding cassette subfamily B member 5 |
- ABC-family proteins mediated transport
|
|
|
Novel |
ADIPOR1 |
adiponectin receptor 1 |
- AMPK inhibits chREBP transcriptional activation activity
|
|
|
Novel |
AKT1 |
AKT serine/threonine kinase 1 |
- Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria
- PIP3 activates AKT signaling
- PIP3 activates AKT signaling
- Downregulation of ERBB2:ERBB3 signaling
- Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane
- Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis, recycling, salvage and regulation
- MTOR signalling
- AKT phosphorylates targets in the cytosol
- AKT phosphorylates targets in the cytosol
- AKT phosphorylates targets in the nucleus
- Negative regulation of the PI3K/AKT network
- eNOS activation
- AKT-mediated inactivation of FOXO1A
- Integrin signaling
- Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex
- CD28 dependent PI3K/Akt signaling
- Co-inhibition by CTLA4
- G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma
- Butyrate Response Factor 1 (BRF1) binds and destabilizes mRNA
- KSRP (KHSRP) binds and destabilizes mRNA
- VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes
- Constitutive Signaling by AKT1 E17K in Cancer
- Interleukin-4 and Interleukin-13 signaling
- Regulation of TP53 Degradation
- Regulation of TP53 Activity through Acetylation
- Regulation of TP53 Activity through Association with Co-factors
- PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling
- Cyclin E associated events during G1/S transition
- Cyclin A:Cdk2-associated events at S phase entry
- PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1
- RAB GEFs exchange GTP for GDP on RABs
- RUNX2 regulates genes involved in cell migration
- Regulation of PTEN stability and activity
- Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling
- Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling
- FLT3 Signaling
- Regulation of localization of FOXO transcription factors
- Estrogen-dependent nuclear events downstream of ESR-membrane signaling
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway
- SARS-CoV-2 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways
- Mitochondrial unfolded protein response (UPRmt)
- High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells
- High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells
- Mechanical load activates signaling by PIEZO1 and integrins in osteocytes
|
- ATP
- Arsenic trioxide
- Genistein
- Inositol 1,3,4,5-Tetrakisphosphate
- Resveratrol
- Archexin
- Enzastaurin
- Perifosine
- N-[2-(5-methyl-4H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)phenyl]-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-amine
- 5-(5-chloro-7H-pyrrolo[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-yl)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine
|
- PTEN hamartoma tumor syndrome (PHTS), including: Cowden syndrome; Bannayan-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome; Proteus syndrome; Proteus-like syndrome
|
Novel |
ALDOB |
aldolase, fructose-bisphosphate B |
- Hereditary fructose intolerance
- Glycolysis
- Gluconeogenesis
- Fructose catabolism
|
- 1,6-Fructose Diphosphate (Linear Form)
- sn-glycerol 3-phosphate
- Dihydroxyacetone phosphate
|
- Hereditary fructose intolerance; Fructosemia
|
Novel |
ANP32B |
acidic nuclear phosphoprotein 32 family member B |
|
|
|
Novel |
APP |
amyloid beta precursor protein |
- Platelet degranulation
- ECM proteoglycans
- Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs)
- G alpha (q) signalling events
- G alpha (i) signalling events
- Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis
- Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands
- TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation
- The NLRP3 inflammasome
- Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling
- Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling
- Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's disease models
- Post-translational protein phosphorylation
- TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation
- Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane
- Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection
- Amyloid fiber formation
|
- Deferoxamine
- Aluminium
- Zinc
- L-methionine (R)-S-oxide
- Resveratrol
- Tromethamine
- Phenserine
- Tetrathiomolybdate
- CAD106
- Mito-4509
- Edonerpic
- Dimercaprol
- Copper
- Florbetaben (18F)
- Florbetapir (18F)
- Flutemetamol (18F)
- Gantenerumab
- Aducanumab
- Zinc acetate
- Aluminium phosphate
- Aluminum acetate
- Zinc chloride
- Zinc sulfate, unspecified form
- Lecanemab
|
|
Novel |
ARAF |
A-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase |
- RAF activation
- MAP2K and MAPK activation
- Negative regulation of MAPK pathway
- Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants
- Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants
- Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions
- Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF
- Signaling downstream of RAS mutants
- Signaling by RAF1 mutants
- SHOC2 M1731 mutant abolishes MRAS complex function
- Gain-of-function MRAS complexes activate RAF signaling
|
|
- Noonan syndrome and related disorders, including: Noonan syndrome (NS); Leopard syndrome (LS); Noonan syndrome-like with loose anagen hair (NS/LAH); CBL-mutation associated syndrome (CBL); Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1); Neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2); Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome (NFNS); Legius syndrome; Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFCS); Costello syndrome (CS)
|
Novel |
ARG2 |
arginase 2 |
- Urea cycle
- Mitochondrial protein degradation
|
- Arginine
- Ornithine
- S-2-(Boronoethyl)-L-Cysteine
|
|
Novel |
ARNT |
aryl hydrocarbon receptor nuclear translocator |
- Regulation of gene expression by Hypoxia-inducible Factor
- PPARA activates gene expression
- Phase I - Functionalization of compounds
- Endogenous sterols
- Xenobiotics
- Aryl hydrocarbon receptor signalling
- NPAS4 regulates expression of target genes
- NPAS4 regulates expression of target genes
|
|
|
Novel |
ATM |
ATM serine/threonine kinase |
- DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence
- Regulation of HSF1-mediated heat shock response
- Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1
- HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA)
- HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR)
- Sensing of DNA Double Strand Breaks
- Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA)
- Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks
- Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates
- Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ)
- Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange
- Processing of DNA double-strand break ends
- Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange
- TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes
- TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in Cytochrome C Release
- TP53 Regulates Transcription of Caspase Activators and Caspases
- Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation
- Regulation of TP53 Degradation
- Regulation of TP53 Activity through Methylation
- G2/M DNA damage checkpoint
- Stabilization of p53
- Meiotic recombination
- Pexophagy
- Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function
- Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of BRCA1 binding function
- Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of BRCA2/RAD51/RAD51C binding function
- Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51
- Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2
|
|
- Ataxia telangiectasia (AT); Louis-Bar syndrome; Boder-Sedgwick syndrome
- Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL)
- Ataxia with ocular apraxia (AOA), including: Ataxia telangiectasia (AT); Ataxia telangiectasia like disorder (ATLD); Ataxia oculomotor apraxia type 1 (AOA1); Ataxia oculomotor apraxia type 2 (AOA2)
- DNA repair defects, including the following six diseases: Ataxia telangiectasia (AT); Ataxia-talangiectasia-like syndrome; Nijmegen syndrome; DNA ligase I deficiency; DNA ligase IV deficiency; Bloom's syndrome
|
Novel |
AURKA |
aurora kinase A |
- APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1
- Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition
- SUMOylation of DNA replication proteins
- TP53 Regulates Transcription of Genes Involved in G2 Cell Cycle Arrest
- Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation
- FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis
- AURKA Activation by TPX2
- Interaction between PHLDA1 and AURKA
|
- Phosphonothreonine
- AT9283
- CYC116
- Alisertib
- SNS-314
- Cenisertib
- Enzastaurin
- 4-(4-METHYLPIPERAZIN-1-YL)-N-[5-(2-THIENYLACETYL)-1,5-DIHYDROPYRROLO[3,4-C]PYRAZOL-3-YL]BENZAMIDE
- AKI-001
- 1-{5-[2-(thieno[3,2-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamino)ethyl]-1,3-thiazol-2-yl}-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea
- 1-(5-{2-[(1-methyl-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-7-yl)amino]ethyl}-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)-3-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]urea
- N-{3-[(4-{[3-(TRIFLUOROMETHYL)PHENYL]AMINO}PYRIMIDIN-2-YL)AMINO]PHENYL}CYCLOPROPANECARBOXAMIDE
- N-butyl-3-{[6-(9H-purin-6-ylamino)hexanoyl]amino}benzamide
- 2-(1H-pyrazol-3-yl)-1H-benzimidazole
- N-[3-(1H-BENZIMIDAZOL-2-YL)-1H-PYRAZOL-4-YL]BENZAMIDE
- Fostamatinib
- MK-5108
- MLN8054
|
|
Novel |
BAP1 |
BRCA1 associated deubiquitinase 1 |
- UCH proteinases
- Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks
|
|
|
Novel |
BCAS3 |
BCAS3 microtubule associated cell migration factor |
|
|
|
Novel |
BECN1 |
beclin 1 |
- ISG15 antiviral mechanism
- Macroautophagy
- Ub-specific processing proteases
- Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex
- Translation of Replicase and Assembly of the Replication Transcription Complex
- SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses
- Antigen Presentation: Folding, assembly and peptide loading of class I MHC
- RSV-host interactions
|
- Estradiol
- Estradiol acetate
- Estradiol benzoate
- Estradiol cypionate
- Estradiol dienanthate
- Estradiol valerate
|
|
Novel |
BRAF |
B-Raf proto-oncogene, serine/threonine kinase |
- Spry regulation of FGF signaling
- Frs2-mediated activation
- Frs2-mediated activation
- ARMS-mediated activation
- Signalling to p38 via RIT and RIN
- RAF activation
- MAP2K and MAPK activation
- Negative feedback regulation of MAPK pathway
- Negative regulation of MAPK pathway
- Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants
- Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants
- Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions
- Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF
- Signaling downstream of RAS mutants
- Signaling by RAF1 mutants
- SHOC2 M1731 mutant abolishes MRAS complex function
- Gain-of-function MRAS complexes activate RAF signaling
|
- Sorafenib
- XL281
- RAF-265
- PLX-4720
- N-{2,4-difluoro-3-[(5-pyridin-3-yl-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridin-3-yl)carbonyl]phenyl}ethanesulfonamide
- (1E)-5-(1-piperidin-4-yl-3-pyridin-4-yl-1H-pyrazol-4-yl)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-one oxime
- Vemurafenib
- Regorafenib
- Dabrafenib
- Encorafenib
- Fostamatinib
- Ripretinib
|
- Malignant melanoma
- Noonan syndrome and related disorders, including: Noonan syndrome (NS); Leopard syndrome (LS); Noonan syndrome-like with loose anagen hair (NS/LAH); CBL-mutation associated syndrome (CBL); Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1); Neurofibromatosis type 2 (NF2); Neurofibromatosis-Noonan syndrome (NFNS); Legius syndrome; Cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFCS); Costello syndrome (CS)
- Thyroid cancer
|
Novel |
CAB39 |
calcium binding protein 39 |
- Energy dependent regulation of mTOR by LKB1-AMPK
- Neutrophil degranulation
|
|
|
Novel |
CALM2 |
calmodulin 2 |
- CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB
- CaMK IV-mediated phosphorylation of CREB
- Calmodulin induced events
- Cam-PDE 1 activation
- CaM pathway
- Platelet degranulation
- Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane
- Tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4) synthesis, recycling, salvage and regulation
- PKA activation
- DARPP-32 events
- Synthesis of IP3 and IP4 in the cytosol
- Calcineurin activates NFAT
- Calcineurin activates NFAT
- eNOS activation
- Transcriptional activation of mitochondrial biogenesis
- Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade
- Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade
- Stimuli-sensing channels
- FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization
- FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization
- Ca2+ pathway
- Reduction of cytosolic Ca++ levels
- Sodium/Calcium exchangers
- Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation
- CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of Adenylate Cyclase
- CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde
- CREB1 phosphorylation through the activation of CaMKII/CaMKK/CaMKIV cascasde
- Ras activation upon Ca2+ influx through NMDA receptor
- Smooth Muscle Contraction
- Smooth Muscle Contraction
- Activation of Ca-permeable Kainate Receptor
- Uptake and function of anthrax toxins
- VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability
- VEGFR2 mediated cell proliferation
- Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation
- Ion homeostasis
- CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation
- CLEC7A (Dectin-1) induces NFAT activation
- RHO GTPases activate IQGAPs
- RHO GTPases activate PAKs
- RHO GTPases activate PAKs
- RAF activation
- RAF/MAP kinase cascade
- Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants
- Signaling by BRAF and RAF1 fusions
- Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF
- Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis)
- Glycogen breakdown (glycogenolysis)
- Protein methylation
- Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling
- Loss of phosphorylation of MECP2 at T308
- Regulation of MECP2 expression and activity
- Ion transport by P-type ATPases
- Negative regulation of NMDA receptor-mediated neuronal transmission
- Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs
- Activation of RAC1 downstream of NMDARs
- Activation of AMPK downstream of NMDARs
- Long-term potentiation
- Long-term potentiation
- RAS processing
- Signaling downstream of RAS mutants
- Signaling by RAF1 mutants
- FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis
- FCGR3A-mediated IL10 synthesis
- Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers
- High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells
- High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells
- CASP4 inflammasome assembly
- Microbial factors inhibit CASP4 activity
- CASP4 inflammasome assembly
- Microbial factors inhibit CASP4 activity
- CASP4 inflammasome assembly
- Microbial factors inhibit CASP4 activity
|
- Chlorpromazine
- Cinchocaine
- Nicardipine
- Fluphenazine
- Isoflurane
- Trifluoperazine
- Loperamide
- Perphenazine
- Phenoxybenzamine
- Felodipine
- Melatonin
- Promethazine
- Pimozide
- Nifedipine
- Bepridil
- Calcium
- Aprindine
- Deacetoxyvinzolidine
- tert-butanol
- Trimethyllysine
- Dequalinium
- N-(6-Aminohexyl)-5-Chloro-1-Naphthalenesulfonamide
- Prenylamine
- Flunarizine
- (3Z)-N,N-DIMETHYL-2-OXO-3-(4,5,6,7-TETRAHYDRO-1H-INDOL-2-YLMETHYLIDENE)-2,3-DIHYDRO-1H-INDOLE-5-SULFONAMIDE
- Myristic acid
- Calcium citrate
- Calcium citrate
- Calcium citrate
- Calcium Phosphate
- Calcium Phosphate
- Calcium Phosphate
- Calcium levulinate
- Calcium phosphate dihydrate
- Calcium phosphate dihydrate
- Calcium phosphate dihydrate
|
|
Novel |
CBLC |
Cbl proto-oncogene C |
|
|
|
Novel |
CCDC180 |
coiled-coil domain containing 180 |
|
|
|
Novel |
CCND2 |
cyclin D2 |
- Cyclin D associated events in G1
- Regulation of RUNX1 Expression and Activity
- Defective binding of RB1 mutants to E2F1,(E2F2, E2F3)
- Drug-mediated inhibition of CDK4/CDK6 activity
|
|
|