Novel |
UBC |
ubiquitin C |
- Translesion synthesis by REV1
- Recognition of DNA damage by PCNA-containing replication complex
- Translesion Synthesis by POLH
- Activation of NF-kappaB in B cells
- ISG15 antiviral mechanism
- Oxygen-dependent proline hydroxylation of Hypoxia-inducible Factor Alpha
- Constitutive Signaling by Ligand-Responsive EGFR Cancer Variants
- ER-Phagosome pathway
- Downregulation of ERBB4 signaling
- Spry regulation of FGF signaling
- Downregulation of ERBB2:ERBB3 signaling
- Budding and maturation of HIV virion
- NOD1/2 Signaling Pathway
- TICAM1, RIP1-mediated IKK complex recruitment
- DDX58/IFIH1-mediated induction of interferon-alpha/beta
- APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Cyclin B
- Autodegradation of Cdh1 by Cdh1:APC/C
- SCF-beta-TrCP mediated degradation of Emi1
- APC/C:Cdc20 mediated degradation of Securin
- APC/C:Cdh1 mediated degradation of Cdc20 and other APC/C:Cdh1 targeted proteins in late mitosis/early G1
- Cdc20:Phospho-APC/C mediated degradation of Cyclin A
- Membrane binding and targetting of GAG proteins
- Assembly Of The HIV Virion
- APC-Cdc20 mediated degradation of Nek2A
- Vpu mediated degradation of CD4
- Vif-mediated degradation of APOBEC3G
- EGFR downregulation
- SCF(Skp2)-mediated degradation of p27/p21
- Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex
- TCF dependent signaling in response to WNT
- Downstream TCR signaling
- NRIF signals cell death from the nucleus
- p75NTR recruits signalling complexes
- NF-kB is activated and signals survival
- Regulation of activated PAK-2p34 by proteasome mediated degradation
- NOTCH1 Intracellular Domain Regulates Transcription
- Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus
- Activated NOTCH1 Transmits Signal to the Nucleus
- Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling
- Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling
- TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition)
- Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity
- Downregulation of SMAD2/3:SMAD4 transcriptional activity
- SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription
- SMAD2/SMAD3:SMAD4 heterotrimer regulates transcription
- Separation of Sister Chromatids
- Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence
- Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP)
- Oncogene Induced Senescence
- Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition
- Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 PEST Domain Mutants
- Stimuli-sensing channels
- Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD Domain Mutants
- FCERI mediated NF-kB activation
- Constitutive Signaling by NOTCH1 HD+PEST Domain Mutants
- NOTCH2 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus
- Regulation of innate immune responses to cytosolic DNA
- Glycogen synthesis
- Autodegradation of the E3 ubiquitin ligase COP1
- Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex
- Myoclonic epilepsy of Lafora
- ABC-family proteins mediated transport
- TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation
- activated TAK1 mediates p38 MAPK activation
- JNK (c-Jun kinases) phosphorylation and activation mediated by activated human TAK1
- AUF1 (hnRNP D0) binds and destabilizes mRNA
- Asymmetric localization of PCP proteins
- Degradation of AXIN
- Degradation of DVL
- Regulation of FZD by ubiquitination
- PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy
- N-glycan trimming in the ER and Calnexin/Calreticulin cycle
- Regulation of TNFR1 signaling
- TNFR1-induced NF-kappa-B signaling pathway
- Hedgehog ligand biogenesis
- Hh mutants are degraded by ERAD
- Dectin-1 mediated noncanonical NF-kB signaling
- CLEC7A (Dectin-1) signaling
- Degradation of GLI1 by the proteasome
- Degradation of GLI2 by the proteasome
- GLI3 is processed to GLI3R by the proteasome
- Hedgehog 'on' state
- Hedgehog 'on' state
- Negative regulation of FGFR1 signaling
- Negative regulation of FGFR2 signaling
- Negative regulation of FGFR3 signaling
- Negative regulation of FGFR4 signaling
- Translesion synthesis by POLK
- Translesion synthesis by POLI
- Termination of translesion DNA synthesis
- Regulation of RAS by GAPs
- TNFR2 non-canonical NF-kB pathway
- Negative regulation of MAPK pathway
- Regulation of necroptotic cell death
- NIK-->noncanonical NF-kB signaling
- Defective CFTR causes cystic fibrosis
- MAP3K8 (TPL2)-dependent MAPK1/3 activation
- HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR)
- MAPK6/MAPK4 signaling
- UCH proteinases
- UCH proteinases
- Josephin domain DUBs
- Ub-specific processing proteases
- Ovarian tumor domain proteases
- Metalloprotease DUBs
- Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks
- Processing of DNA double-strand break ends
- DNA Damage Recognition in GG-NER
- Formation of Incision Complex in GG-NER
- Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in GG-NER
- Dual Incision in GG-NER
- Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex
- Transcription-Coupled Nucleotide Excision Repair (TC-NER)
- Dual incision in TC-NER
- Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER
- Fanconi Anemia Pathway
- Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation
- Regulation of TP53 Degradation
- Regulation of TP53 Activity through Methylation
- Negative regulation of MET activity
- Assembly of the pre-replicative complex
- Orc1 removal from chromatin
- CDK-mediated phosphorylation and removal of Cdc6
- Cyclin D associated events in G1
- G2/M Checkpoints
- Stabilization of p53
- Ubiquitin-Mediated Degradation of Phosphorylated Cdc25A
- Ubiquitin-dependent degradation of Cyclin D
- PTK6 Regulates RTKs and Their Effectors AKT1 and DOK1
- The role of GTSE1 in G2/M progression after G2 checkpoint
- FBXL7 down-regulates AURKA during mitotic entry and in early mitosis
- Cargo recognition for clathrin-mediated endocytosis
- Clathrin-mediated endocytosis
- Downregulation of ERBB2 signaling
- VLDLR internalisation and degradation
- Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes
- Synthesis of active ubiquitin: roles of E1 and E2 enzymes
- E3 ubiquitin ligases ubiquitinate target proteins
- InlB-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cell
- InlB-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cell
- InlA-mediated entry of Listeria monocytogenes into host cells
- RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs
- Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity
- Regulation of RUNX2 expression and activity
- Regulation of RUNX3 expression and activity
- Regulation of PTEN localization
- Regulation of PTEN stability and activity
- Neddylation
- ER Quality Control Compartment (ERQC)
- Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs
- Regulation of expression of SLITs and ROBOs
- NOTCH3 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus
- NOTCH3 Activation and Transmission of Signal to the Nucleus
- TICAM1-dependent activation of IRF3/IRF7
- TICAM1,TRAF6-dependent induction of TAK1 complex
- Interleukin-1 signaling
- Peroxisomal protein import
- Peroxisomal protein import
- Interferon alpha/beta signaling
- Regulation of signaling by CBL
- Endosomal Sorting Complex Required For Transport (ESCRT)
- Iron uptake and transport
- Negative regulators of DDX58/IFIH1 signaling
- Activation of IRF3, IRF7 mediated by TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)
- IRAK1 recruits IKK complex
- IKK complex recruitment mediated by RIP1
- IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex
- TRAF6-mediated induction of TAK1 complex within TLR4 complex
- Negative regulation of NOTCH4 signaling
- Chaperone Mediated Autophagy
- Late endosomal microautophagy
- Prevention of phagosomal-lysosomal fusion
- Modulation by Mtb of host immune system
- Alpha-protein kinase 1 signaling pathway
- Aggrephagy
- Aggrephagy
- RAS processing
- Pexophagy
- Signaling by CSF1 (M-CSF) in myeloid cells
- Maturation of protein E
- SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses
- Maturation of protein E
- Inactivation of CSF3 (G-CSF) signaling
- SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses
- Negative regulation of FLT3
- FLT3 signaling by CBL mutants
- Regulation of BACH1 activity
- Signaling by ALK fusions and activated point mutants
- TRAF6 mediated IRF7 activation in TLR7/8 or 9 signaling
- IRAK1 recruits IKK complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation
- IRAK2 mediated activation of TAK1 complex upon TLR7/8 or 9 stimulation
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway
- Regulation of NF-kappa B signaling
- GSK3B and BTRC:CUL1-mediated-degradation of NFE2L2
- Degradation of CDH1
- Amyloid fiber formation
- Regulation of TBK1, IKKε (IKBKE)-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7
- Regulation of TBK1, IKKε-mediated activation of IRF3, IRF7 upon TLR3 ligation
- Antigen processing: Ubiquitination & Proteasome degradation
- Evasion by RSV of host interferon responses
- Regulation of pyruvate metabolism
- GSK3B-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274)
- SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274)
- AMPK-induced ERAD and lysosome mediated degradation of PD-L1(CD274)
- PD-L1(CD274) glycosylation and translocation to plasma membrane
- Degradation of CRY and PER proteins
- Degradation of CRY and PER proteins
- Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide
- Ribosome Quality Control (RQC) complex extracts and degrades nascent peptide
- ZNF598 and the Ribosome-associated Quality Trigger (RQT) complex dissociate a ribosome stalled on a no-go mRNA
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Novel |
UCHL5 |
ubiquitin C-terminal hydrolase L5 |
- Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling
- UCH proteinases
- UCH proteinases
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Novel |
VAV1 |
vav guanine nucleotide exchange factor 1 |
- GPVI-mediated activation cascade
- GPVI-mediated activation cascade
- PIP3 activates AKT signaling
- Signaling by SCF-KIT
- NRAGE signals death through JNK
- Regulation of actin dynamics for phagocytic cup formation
- Constitutive Signaling by Aberrant PI3K in Cancer
- FCERI mediated MAPK activation
- FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization
- FCERI mediated Ca+2 mobilization
- CD28 dependent Vav1 pathway
- G alpha (12/13) signalling events
- VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway
- VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway
- Interleukin-3, Interleukin-5 and GM-CSF signaling
- VEGFR2 mediated vascular permeability
- PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling
- RHOA GTPase cycle
- RAC1 GTPase cycle
- RAC2 GTPase cycle
- RHOG GTPase cycle
- Erythropoietin activates RAS
- Erythropoietin activates RAS
- Regulation of signaling by CBL
- FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis
- FCGR3A-mediated phagocytosis
- Potential therapeutics for SARS
- Azathioprine ADME
- Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers
- Antigen activates B Cell Receptor (BCR) leading to generation of second messengers
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Novel |
VDAC1 |
voltage dependent anion channel 1 |
- Mitochondrial protein import
- PINK1-PRKN Mediated Mitophagy
- Ub-specific processing proteases
- Pyruvate metabolism
- Mitochondrial calcium ion transport
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- Aluminium monostearate
- Cannabidiol
- Medical Cannabis
- Nabiximols
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Novel |
WNT6 |
Wnt family member 6 |
- WNT ligand biogenesis and trafficking
- WNT ligand biogenesis and trafficking
- Class B/2 (Secretin family receptors)
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Novel |
YWHAG |
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein gamma |
- Activation of BAD and translocation to mitochondria
- Translocation of SLC2A4 (GLUT4) to the plasma membrane
- Regulation of PLK1 Activity at G2/M Transition
- Loss of Nlp from mitotic centrosomes
- Recruitment of mitotic centrosome proteins and complexes
- Loss of proteins required for interphase microtubule organization from the centrosome
- Recruitment of NuMA to mitotic centrosomes
- Anchoring of the basal body to the plasma membrane
- RHO GTPases activate PKNs
- TP53 Regulates Metabolic Genes
- Chk1/Chk2(Cds1) mediated inactivation of Cyclin B:Cdk1 complex
- AURKA Activation by TPX2
- Regulation of localization of FOXO transcription factors
- SARS-CoV-1 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways
- SARS-CoV-2 targets host intracellular signalling and regulatory pathways
- Transcriptional and post-translational regulation of MITF-M expression and activity
- SPOP-mediated proteasomal degradation of PD-L1(CD274)
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Novel |
ZAP70 |
zeta chain of T cell receptor associated protein kinase 70 |
- Translocation of ZAP-70 to Immunological synapse
- Generation of second messenger molecules
- RHOH GTPase cycle
- Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer
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- Staurosporine
- Fostamatinib
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- Combined immunodeficiencies (CIDs), including the following nine diseases: X-linked hyper IgM syndrome; CD40 deficiency hyper IgM syndrome; Purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP) deficiency; Omenn syndrome; MHC deficiency (HLA-class I); MHC deficiency (HLA-class II); Zap-70 deficiency; p56 Lck deficiency; CD8 deficiency
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ALPP |
alkaline phosphatase, placental |
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- Calcium
- METHYL-PHOSPHONIC ACID MONO-(4-NITRO-PHENYL) ESTER
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APC |
APC regulator of Wnt signaling pathway |
- Apoptotic cleavage of cellular proteins
- Degradation of beta-catenin by the destruction complex
- Beta-catenin phosphorylation cascade
- Deactivation of the beta-catenin transactivating complex
- Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane
- Disassembly of the destruction complex and recruitment of AXIN to the membrane
- Signaling by GSK3beta mutants
- CTNNB1 S33 mutants aren't phosphorylated
- CTNNB1 S37 mutants aren't phosphorylated
- CTNNB1 S45 mutants aren't phosphorylated
- CTNNB1 T41 mutants aren't phosphorylated
- APC truncation mutants are not K63 polyubiquitinated
- APC truncation mutants have impaired AXIN binding
- AXIN missense mutants destabilize the destruction complex
- Truncations of AMER1 destabilize the destruction complex
- Ovarian tumor domain proteases
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- Cancer of the anal canal
- Familial adenomatous polyposis
- Gastric cancer
- Esophageal cancer
- Gallbladder cancer
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ARHGAP1 |
Rho GTPase activating protein 1 |
- RHOA GTPase cycle
- RHOB GTPase cycle
- RHOC GTPase cycle
- CDC42 GTPase cycle
- RAC1 GTPase cycle
- RAC2 GTPase cycle
- RHOD GTPase cycle
- RHOQ GTPase cycle
- RHOG GTPase cycle
- RHOJ GTPase cycle
- RAC3 GTPase cycle
- RHOF GTPase cycle
- RND2 GTPase cycle
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ATP5MC3 |
ATP synthase membrane subunit c locus 3 |
- Formation of ATP by chemiosmotic coupling
- Cristae formation
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B4GALT1 |
beta-1,4-galactosyltransferase 1 |
- Pre-NOTCH Processing in Golgi
- Keratan sulfate biosynthesis
- Interaction With Cumulus Cells And The Zona Pellucida
- Defective B4GALT1 causes B4GALT1-CDG (CDG-2d)
- Defective B4GALT1 causes CDG-2d
- Lactose synthesis
- Neutrophil degranulation
- N-Glycan antennae elongation
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- N-Acetylglucosamine
- 6-Aminohexyl-uridine-C1,5'-diphosphate
- 4)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine
- Galactose-uridine-5'-diphosphate
- Uridine monophosphate
- 2-(N-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid
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- Congenital disorders of glycosylation (CDG) type II
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BCAR1 |
BCAR1 scaffold protein, Cas family member |
- Downstream signal transduction
- p130Cas linkage to MAPK signaling for integrins
- VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway
- VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway
- PTK6 Regulates RHO GTPases, RAS GTPase and MAP kinases
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BRCA1 |
BRCA1 DNA repair associated |
- Meiotic synapsis
- SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins
- HDR through Single Strand Annealing (SSA)
- HDR through Homologous Recombination (HRR)
- Metalloprotease DUBs
- Resolution of D-loop Structures through Synthesis-Dependent Strand Annealing (SDSA)
- Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks
- Resolution of D-loop Structures through Holliday Junction Intermediates
- Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ)
- Homologous DNA Pairing and Strand Exchange
- Processing of DNA double-strand break ends
- Presynaptic phase of homologous DNA pairing and strand exchange
- TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes
- Regulation of TP53 Activity through Phosphorylation
- G2/M DNA damage checkpoint
- Neddylation
- Transcriptional Regulation by E2F6
- Meiotic recombination
- Defective DNA double strand break response due to BRCA1 loss of function
- Defective DNA double strand break response due to BARD1 loss of function
- Defective homologous recombination repair (HRR) due to BRCA1 loss of function
- Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of BRCA1 binding function
- Defective HDR through Homologous Recombination Repair (HRR) due to PALB2 loss of BRCA2/RAD51/RAD51C binding function
- Impaired BRCA2 binding to RAD51
- Impaired BRCA2 binding to PALB2
- KEAP1-NFE2L2 pathway
- Regulation of MITF-M-dependent genes involved in DNA replication, damage repair and senescence
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- Ovarian cancer
- Breast cancer
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C4orf17 |
chromosome 4 open reading frame 17 |
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CALB2 |
calbindin 2 |
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- Calcium citrate
- Calcium Phosphate
- Calcium levulinate
- Calcium phosphate dihydrate
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CAPN2 |
calpain 2 |
- Degradation of the extracellular matrix
- Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's disease models
- Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's disease models
- High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells
- High laminar flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and PECAM1:CDH5:KDR in endothelial cells
- Turbulent (oscillatory, disturbed) flow shear stress activates signaling by PIEZO1 and integrins in endothelial cells
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CDK5R2 |
cyclin dependent kinase 5 regulatory subunit 2 |
- NGF-stimulated transcription
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CXCR1 |
C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 1 |
- Chemokine receptors bind chemokines
- G alpha (i) signalling events
- Neutrophil degranulation
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DPYSL2 |
dihydropyrimidinase like 2 |
- CRMPs in Sema3A signaling
- Recycling pathway of L1
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